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social and life condition of prehistory from paleopathological evidence

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26370904
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Archaeology
Research InstitutionMeiji University

Principal Investigator

Tanihata Miho  明治大学, 研究・知財戦略機構, 客員研究員 (10440174)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords古病理 / 古墳 / 埋葬 / 人骨 / 古墳時代 / 病気の所見 / 殉葬 / 被葬者 / 副葬品 / 骨病変 / 韓半島 / 出土人骨 / 日本
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Human bones excavated from the ancient tomb are generally poor preservation. As a result, it is also difficult to carry out consideration on paleopathological evidence during the Kofun period.
In this research, identification of the part of bones were done from fragments, individual identification was done in situ, and then examined the paleopathological evidences. And skeletal materials in southern Kyushu etc. that have relatively good preservation have low frequency of dental caries and relatively high frequency of periostitis in the shaft of tibia. Also from previous studies, hierarchical differences have been presented from the size of the mounds, etc. However, it is not possible to present hierarchical differences etc.from paleopathological evidence in ancient tombs.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2018 2016 2015

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 鎹・釘等に関する二、三の問題2018

    • Author(s)
      栗林誠治・谷畑美帆
    • Journal Title

      金鈴塚古墳研究

      Volume: 6 Pages: 2743-2743

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 韓半島における殉葬埋葬による出土人骨の所見観察-池山洞44号墳出土例を中心としてー2018

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆・朴天秀・辛相伯
    • Journal Title

      慶北大学校博物館紀要

      Volume: ―

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 古墳に埋葬された被葬者に関する複合的研究の提示2016

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆
    • Journal Title

      駿台史学

      Volume: 157

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 四十八塚古墳に埋葬された被葬者を考察する2016

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆・中村享史・内山敏行
    • Journal Title

      研究紀要

      Volume: 24

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 金鈴塚古墳における被葬者について―出土歯牙を中心として-2015

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆・竹中正巳
    • Journal Title

      金鈴塚古墳研究

      Volume: 3 Pages: 28-29

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 近世集団における骨関節症(先史時代との比較)2018

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆
    • Organizer
      英国近世考古学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 韓半島の殉葬埋葬による出土人骨における所見観察-池山洞44号墳出土例における古病理学的所見を中心に-2016

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆・朴天秀・辛相伯
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会
    • Place of Presentation
      学芸大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 千葉県市川市法皇塚古墳の被葬者の検討-出土人骨と遺物から-2016

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆・宮代栄一・米田 穣・内山敏行
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会
    • Place of Presentation
      学芸大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 古墳に埋葬された被葬者の検討-城山1号墳を中心に-2015

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会
    • Place of Presentation
      帝京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 「鶴口遺跡出土人骨について」『平成26年度四街道市内遺跡文化財発掘調査報告書』 p25-262016

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆
    • Total Pages
      26
    • Publisher
      公益財団法人印旛郡市文化財センター
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 「宿神田地区出土人骨について」『E25神田・三本木古墳群 平成23から25年度藤岡市営宿神田土地改良事業に伴う宿神田地区遺跡群埋蔵文化財発掘調査報告書』 p231-2322016

    • Author(s)
      谷畑美帆
    • Total Pages
      370
    • Publisher
      藤岡市教育委員会
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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