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The construction of cross-cultural model on the development of automatic person perception: Exploring differences between Japan and U.S.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26380868
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Educational psychology
Research InstitutionSaitama University

Principal Investigator

SHIMIZU Yuki  埼玉大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (30377006)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords自発的特性推論 / 対人認知 / 自動的課程 / 統制的課程 / 認知発達 / 比較文化 / 自動的過程 / 特性推論
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study investigated cultural variations in spontaneous (unintended and unconscious) trait inference (STI) by comparing Japanese participants with North American participants. Results indicate that 1) STIs occurred among both American and Japanese participants, 2) STIs were more frequent and more automatic among American than among Japanese participants, and 3) North Americans showed more STIs than spontaneous situation inferences (SSIs), whereas Japanese showed both STIs and SSIs equally.
These results were analyzed based on cultural psychological theories such as thinking style and attribution style, and integrated in a theoretical model that depicts the universal and culture-specific natures of STIs. The results were published in some international journals.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ニューヨーク大学/ウィスコンシン州立大学グリーンベイ校(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] アルバータ大学(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research]

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] New York University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Alberta(Canada)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Culture as automatic processes for making meaning: Spontaneous trait inferences2017

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Shimizu, Hajin Lee, & James S. Uleman
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Experimental Social Psychology

      Volume: 69 Pages: 79-85

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jesp.2016.08.003

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cultural differences in spontaneous trait and situation inferences2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajin Lee, Yuki Shimizu, Takahiko Masuda, & James S. Uleman
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 5 Pages: 627-643

    • DOI

      10.1177/0022022117699279

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cultural Differences in the Automaticity of Elemental Impression Formation2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajin Lee, Yuki Shimizu, James S. Uleman
    • Journal Title

      Social Cognition

      Volume: 33 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-19

    • DOI

      10.1521/soco.2015.33.1.1

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Cross-Cultural Examination of Parents’ Expectations for Their Children’s Development of Self2016

    • Author(s)
      Sawa Senzaki & Yuki Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 23rd Congress of IACCP (International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology)
    • Place of Presentation
      ウィンクあいち(愛知県,名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Beliefs about and attitudes toward same-sex desiring men: A culturally-informed experimental mapping method in Japan and the United States2016

    • Author(s)
      Brian R. Davis & Yuki Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 31st International Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県,横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Is mother’s question in speech a predictor of infants’ perception of intonation?2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Ota & Yuki Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 31st International Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県,横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The role of culture in Japanese and American mothers’ social explanations2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Shimizu & Sawa Senzaki
    • Organizer
      The 31st International Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県,横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Story Time Reflects Cross-Cultural Differences in Attentional Patterns in Infancy2016

    • Author(s)
      Sawa Senzaki & Yuki Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 31st International Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県,横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Mapping the sexual other: A cultural analysis of beliefs about male same-sex sexuality in Japan and the U.S.2016

    • Author(s)
      Brian R. Davis, & Yuki Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 7th Annual All Psychology Doctoral Student Research Day
    • Place of Presentation
      New York (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The children are psychologists: the developmental processes of understanding others2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Shimizu
    • Organizer
      Faculty research meeting at Western Oregon University
    • Place of Presentation
      Western Oregon University(アメリカ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cross cultural examination of parents’ expectations for their children’s development of self2016

    • Author(s)
      Sawa Senzaki & Yuki Shimizu
    • Organizer
      Annual Pre-Conference for the Advances in Cultural Psychology, Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego(アメリカ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cultural differences in the use of trait words in Japanese and American mothers’ talk to infants.2015

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Shimizu & Sawa Senzaki
    • Organizer
      The British Psychological Society, Developmental and Social Section 2015 Annual Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Manchester(イギリス)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 二次的意図の理解と道徳判断2015

    • Author(s)
      中村優樹,清水由紀
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第26回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「その人らしさ」の推論はどのように発達するか?2015

    • Author(s)
      清水由紀
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第26回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 児童期・青年期における対人認知の自動性と文化差2015

    • Author(s)
      清水由紀
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第26回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 乳児は疑問形と肯定形を識別できるのか?2015

    • Author(s)
      太田拓志,清水由紀
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第26回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cross-cultural Differences in Spontaneous Trait and Situation Inferences2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajin Lee, Yuki Shimizu, James S. Uleman, Takahiko Masuda
    • Organizer
      16th Annual Meeting of Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Long Beach, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 日本人とアメリカ人大学生における特性と状況の自発的推論2014

    • Author(s)
      清水由紀
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第78回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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