Cognitive Rehabilitation for Facial Expression Recognition Deficits in Patients with Head Injuries: A Behavioral, NIRS and ERP study
Project/Area Number |
26380959
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Clinical psychology
|
Research Institution | Meisei University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
|
Keywords | 頭部外傷 / 認知リハビリテーション / 近赤外分光法(NIRS) / 事象関連電位(ERP) / 表情認知 / 頭部外傷(TBI) |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study investigated assessment techniques and rehabilitation outcomes of facial expression recognition deficits in head-injured patients by using behavioral and brain activity measures. In behavioral assessment task the recognition threshold values for six basic facial emotions except for “happy” were significantly higher for head-injured patients than for age-matched normal participants. Correlation analysis revealed that in head-injured patients the recognition threshold values for facial emotions were significantly correlated with memory, executive function and social behavior measures. In addition, head-injured patients did not show normal face-specific N170 effect in event-related potential (ERP) assessment task, suggesting a dysfunction of early facial perceptual processing. Intensive cognitive rehabilitation of facial expression recognition influenced not only behavioral measures but also face-specific ERP component (N170) behavior in chronic head-injured patients.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(10 results)