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Assessment of Executive functions and clinical practice for children with learning difficulties

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26381325
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Special needs education
Research InstitutionKagawa University

Principal Investigator

ERA Shukichi  香川大学, 教育学部, 教授 (70251866)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 西田 智子  香川大学, 教育学部, 教授 (00243759)
中島 栄美子  香川大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (70533884)
Research Collaborator OKANE Yoshiko  
YOSHIMATSU Yoshiko  
HARADA Mari  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords実行機能 / 学習困難 / 近赤外分光法 / 語想起課題 / 心理アセスメント / 特別支援教育
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed to develop the assessment of executive functions and the assessment-based intervention methods for children with learning difficulties. In experimental study, we investigated the cognitive functions underlying the Verbal Fluency Test and Trail Making Test, by behavioral index and physiological index by near-infrared spectroscopy. On each task performance, the significant enhancement of prefrontal activity was observed. Behind the phenomenon of rapid reduction of retrieval efficiency on the Verbal Fluency Test, we suggest the possibility that executive functions contribute the releasing retrieval inhibition on the long-term memory scanning. In practical study, we had several individualized instructions for the students with learning difficulties, such as ‘Using concept mapping method to enhance lexical and categorical knowledge for an early-elementary-school child with poor simultaneous processing.’ The effects of instruction methods were practically verified.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 発達障害児を対象とした語想起課題による実行機能の評価に関する展望2017

    • Author(s)
      惠羅修吉
    • Journal Title

      香川大学教育学部研究報告 第1部

      Volume: 147 Pages: 153-173

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 数的推論の弱さがみられた小学校低学年の児童に対する算数文章題の指導2017

    • Author(s)
      吉松佳子・惠羅修吉・中島栄美子
    • Journal Title

      発達障害支援システム学研究

      Volume: 16

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 語想起課題における検索効率の急速な低下現象と音韻的短期記憶能力の関連2016

    • Author(s)
      惠羅修吉
    • Journal Title

      香川大学教育学部研究報告 第1部

      Volume: 146 Pages: 47-52

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 同時処理の弱さがある小学校低学年男児に対する概念地図法を用いた語彙指導2016

    • Author(s)
      岡根佳子・惠羅修吉・中島栄美子
    • Journal Title

      LD研究

      Volume: 25 Pages: 67-76

    • NAID

      40020778303

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Trail Making Test(系列つなぎ検査)遂行時における前頭葉脳血流の変化2016

    • Author(s)
      惠羅修吉・原田茉莉・西田智子
    • Organizer
      日本LD学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 知的障害者の行為の実行制御へのアプローチに関する討論2015

    • Author(s)
      惠羅修吉
    • Organizer
      日本特殊教育学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮城県仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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