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Simulation of pathgenesis of influenza A/H5N1 and prevention

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26400210
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Foundations of mathematics/Applied mathematics
Research InstitutionJosai University

Principal Investigator

YASUDA HIDENORI  城西大学, 理学部, 教授 (30406368)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SUZUKI Kazuo  帝京大学, アジア国際感染症制御研究所, 教授 (20192130)
KAWACHI Shohji  帝京大学, アジア国際感染症制御研究所, 教授 (60152972)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords数理モデル / 数値シミュレーション / 新型インフルエンザ / 白血球減少症 / シミュレーション / 体内感染症モデル / インホストモデル / H5N1 / 遅延微分方程式 / 常微分方程式 / leukopenia
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we developed a numerical within-host model and performed simulations to reproduce the pathology of leukopenia peculiar to highly pathogenic avian influenza A / H 5 N1. As a mathematical model, we first developed a model by delay differential equation system. Although leukopenia could be reproduced, the system became stiff. It was difficult to combine the within-host model with a transmission model in a local community from the view point of computation time. Then, we next developed an ordinary differential equation model and identified parameters using experimental data. Furthermore, the effectiveness of neuraminidase inhibitor therapy and immunoglobulins therapy were evaluated using the ordinary differential equation model. High-speed simulation coupled with transmission model becomes possible.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 新型インフルエンザ流行のポストアナリシス2016

    • Author(s)
      安田英典
    • Journal Title

      日本旅行学医学会学会誌

      Volume: 14 Pages: 32-35

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 感染症拡大防止のシミュレーション2016

    • Author(s)
      安田英典
    • Journal Title

      日本臨牀

      Volume: 73 Pages: 2076-2079

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Simulated pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome and leukopenia induced with influenza A/H5N1virus infection and its treatment with immunoglobulin2016

    • Author(s)
      Hidenori Yasuda, Shohji Kawachi, Kazuo Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Josai Mathematical Monographs

      Volume: 9 Pages: 89-104

    • NAID

      120005744551

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Low order finite difference scheme of Green-Naghdi equations2016

    • Author(s)
      Hidenori Yasuda
    • Organizer
      EASIAM 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Macau, China
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] インフルエンザA/H5N1における劇症ARDSとleukopeniaのシミュレーション2015

    • Author(s)
      安田英典、河内正治、鈴木和男
    • Organizer
      応用数学におけるモデリングとシミュレーションワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      城西大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] インフルエンザウィルス感染と流行シミュレーション2014

    • Author(s)
      安田英典
    • Organizer
      帝京大学アジア国際感染症制御研究所
    • Place of Presentation
      第4回ADC研シンポジウム
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 2009年新型インフルエンザ流行のポストアナリシス2014

    • Author(s)
      安田英典
    • Organizer
      日本旅行医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本旅行医学会2014年大会(国立オリンピック記念総合センター)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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