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Quantum Monte Carlo study of Mott transition and magnetic properties in Dirac electrons

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26400413
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Mathematical physics/Fundamental condensed matter physics
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

Otsuka Yuichi  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 計算科学研究センター, 研究員 (30390652)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords物性理論 / 強相関電子系 / 量子相転移 / 臨界現象 / 量子モンテカルロ法 / ディラック電子 / 計算物理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have investigated quantum criticalities in Dirac electrons by large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. First, the universal character of the antiferromagnetic phase transitions is revealed on the basis of two different lattice models, the Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice and on a square lattice with magnetic flux, which corresponds to the chiral-Heisenberg class in terms of the Gross-Nevue model. We have also studied the superconducting phase transition in the attractive Hubbard model on a triangular lattice with alternating magnetic flux and obtained the critical exponents corresponding to the chiral-XY universality class in the Gross-Neveu model.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

グラフェンなどで見られる質量ゼロの2次元ディラック電子系において、電子間の相互作用が引き起こす金属から絶縁体への相転移が普遍的な性質をもつことを明らかにした。ディラック電子系を構成する2つの異なる模型に対し、量子モンテカルロ法によるシミュレーションを「京」コンピュータ上で実行し、2つの模型の臨界指数(相転移点で物理量が示す特徴的な指数)が互いによく一致し、普遍性をもつことを示した。この成果は、物性物理から素粒子物理まで、スケールを超えた臨界現象の理解につながるほか、銅酸化物高温超伝導体の金属-絶縁体転移のメカニズムを解明する手がかりとしても期待される。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] SISSA(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] SISSA(Italy)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] SISSA(Italy)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] SISSA(Italy)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Fermi-liquid ground state of interacting Dirac fermions in two dimensions2019

    • Author(s)
      Seki Kazuhiro、Otsuka Yuichi、Yunoki Seiji、Sorella Sandro
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 99 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.99.125145

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Quantum criticality in the metal-superconductor transition of interacting Dirac fermions on a triangular lattice2018

    • Author(s)
      Otsuka Yuichi、Seki Kazuhiro、Sorella Sandro、Yunoki Seiji
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 98 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.98.035126

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 相互作用する2 次元ディラック電子系における量子相転移とその臨界性2017

    • Author(s)
      大塚雄一
    • Journal Title

      固体物理

      Volume: 52 Pages: 373-384

    • NAID

      40021249083

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Universal Quantum Criticality in the Metal-Insulator Transition of Two-Dimensional Interacting Dirac Electrons2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka, Seiji Yunoki, and Sandro Sorella
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review X

      Volume: 6 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevx.6.011029

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Mott transition in the 2D Hubbard model with π-flux2014

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka, Seiji Yunoki, and Sandro Sorella
    • Journal Title

      JPS Conference Proceedings

      Volume: 3

    • DOI

      10.7566/jpscp.3.013021

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Magnetic Field Effect in One-Dimensional Charge Ordering Systems2014

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka, Hitoshi Seo, and Yukitoshi Motome
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

      Volume: 83 Issue: 8 Pages: 083703-083703

    • DOI

      10.7566/jpsj.83.083703

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Quantum Monte Carlo study of interacting Dirac fermions2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka
    • Organizer
      Electron correlation, Quantum biology and Quantum information
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Semimetal-superconductor phase transition of interacting Dirac fermions on a triangular lattice with pi-flux2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka
    • Organizer
      Tensor Network States: Algorithms and Applications (TNSAA) 2018-2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Quantum criticality of the semimetal-superconductor phase transition in the two-dimensional interacting Dirac fermions2017

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems (SCES2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Quantum criticality in two- dimensional interacting Dirac Fermions2017

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka
    • Organizer
      12th International Symposium on Crystalline Organic Metals, Superconductors and Ferromagnets (ISCOM2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Large-scale quantum Monte Carlo study of semimetal-superconductor phase transition in Dirac fermions2017

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka
    • Organizer
      Italian National Conference on Condensed Matter Physics (FisMat2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 引力相互作用を持つディラック電子系における半金属- 超伝導転移II2017

    • Author(s)
      大塚雄一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2017 年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Universal quantum criticality in Hubbard models with massless Dirac dispersion2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka
    • Organizer
      American Physical Society March meeting 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Baltimore, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] QMC study of quantum criticality in two-dimensional interacting Dirac fermions2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Otsuka
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Conference on Condensed Matter Physics (CCMP-2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Nanjin, China
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 引力相互作用を持つディラック電子系における半金属-超伝導転移2016

    • Author(s)
      大塚雄一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2016年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢市、日本
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 量子モンテカルロ法によるディラック電子系の大規模高精度シミュレーション2015

    • Author(s)
      大塚雄一
    • Organizer
      大阪大学 サイバーメディアセンター サイバーHPCシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学銀杏会館(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Large-scale QMC study of Mott transition in interacting Dirac fermions2015

    • Author(s)
      大塚雄一
    • Organizer
      第92回原子力機構・兵県大合同物性コロキウム
    • Place of Presentation
      SPring-8 萌光館(兵庫県佐用郡佐用町)
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Universal quantum criticality in the 2D interacting Dirac electrons2014

    • Author(s)
      大塚雄一
    • Organizer
      第4回 強相関電子系理論の最前線
    • Place of Presentation
      勝浦観光ホテル(和歌山県東牟婁郡那智勝浦町)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ディラック電子系における金属・絶縁体転移のユニバーサリティークラス2014

    • Author(s)
      大塚雄一
    • Organizer
      2014年日本物理学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      中部大学春日井キャンパス(愛知県春日井市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] ディラック電子系に潜む普遍性を実証

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/pr/press/2016/20160319_1/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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