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Comprehensive study on waveform analysis, model, and simulations for understanding the mechanism of anomalously large intensity caused by deep earthquakes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26400444
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Furumura Takashi  東京大学, 地震研究所, 教授 (80241404)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords地震 / 深発地震 / 異常震域 / MOW / 地震波伝播シミュレーション / 太平洋プレート / 差分法 / シミュレーション / 地震波 / 地震波伝播 / スラブ内地震 / 数値シミュレーション / 強震動 / プレート内地震 / コンピュータシミュレーション
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined the broadband waveform of deep-focus earthquakes occurring beneath Sea of Japan and find that the S waveforms suddenly change to show low-frequency precursor as the source depth increase over 400 km. Since it is anticipated to be occur due to the effect of wedge-shaped low-wavespeed MOW, we conducted finite-difference method simulation of seismic wave for the deep Vladivostok earthquake (578 km, Mw6.8) of 12 Feb. 2010. The result of simulation demonstrateed that the effect of low-wavespeed anomaly of MOW for guiding seismic wave in frequency between 2 to 4 Hz towards upward along the slab. Due to this, the slab-waveguide effect becomes 3 times larger than that without MOW.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Australian National University(Australia)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Unusual strong ground motion across Japan from the 680 km deep 30 May 2015 Ogasawara Islands earthquake2017

    • Author(s)
      Furumura, T. & Kennett, B. L. N.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth

      Volume: 122 Issue: 10 Pages: 1-20

    • DOI

      10.1002/2017jb014519

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Enhanced waveguide effect for deep-focus earthquakes in the subducting Pacific slab produced by a metastable olivine wedge2016

    • Author(s)
      Furumura, T., B. L. N. Kennett, and S. Padhy
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research, Solid Earth

      Volume: 121 Issue: 9 Pages: 6779-6796

    • DOI

      10.1002/2016jb013300

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Constraining the source location of the 30 May 2015 (Mw 7.9) Bonin deep-focus earthquake using seismogram envelopes of high-frequency P waveforms: occurrence of deep-focus earthquake at the bottom of a subducting slab2016

    • Author(s)
      S. Takemura, T. Maeda, T. Furumura, and K. Obara
    • Journal Title

      Geophys. Res. Lett

      Volume: 43 Issue: 9 Pages: 4297-4302

    • DOI

      10.1002/2016gl068437

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] High-frequency Po/So guided waves in the oceanic lithosphere: II―heterogeneity and attenuation2014

    • Author(s)
      Kennett, B.L.N., T. Fuirumura and Y.Zhao
    • Journal Title

      Geophys. J. Int

      Volume: 199 Issue: 1 Pages: 614-630

    • DOI

      10.1093/gji/ggu286

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Decoupling of Pacific subduction zone guided waves beneath central Japan: Evidence for thin slab2014

    • Author(s)
      Padhy, S., T. Furumura, and T. Maeda
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res

      Volume: 119 Issue: 11 Pages: 8478-8501

    • DOI

      10.1002/2014jb011562

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Observation and simulation of the regional-distance S-PL wave from the very deep (h=680 km) Mw 7.9 Ogasawara Islands earthquake of 2015 May 302017

    • Author(s)
      Furumura, T. & Kennett, B. L. N.
    • Organizer
      JPGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Peculiar strong ground motions from the very deep (h=680 km) Mw 7.9 Ogasawara Islands earthquake of 2015 May 302017

    • Author(s)
      Furumura, T. & Kennett, B. L. N.
    • Organizer
      IAG-IASPEI 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The waveguide/anti-waveguide effect of the subducting Pacific slab for deep-focus earthquakes2016

    • Author(s)
      T. Furumura, S. Padhy, and BLN Kennett
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 深発地震と異常震域: 2015年5月30日小笠原諸島西方沖の地震2015

    • Author(s)
      古村孝志
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 深発地震の波形が示す太平洋スラブ内深部の低速度異常2014

    • Author(s)
      古村孝志・Simanchal PADHY
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会2014年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ(新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-24 – 2014-11-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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