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High resolution reconstruction of intermediate and deep water environment in the North Pacific since the last glacial maximum

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26400504
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Stratigraphy/Paleontology
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Ohkushi Ken'ichi  神戸大学, 人間発達環境学研究科, 准教授 (10312802)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords底生有孔虫 / 北太平洋 / 最終氷期 / 酸素同位体比 / 海底コア / 北太平洋中層水 / 有孔虫 / ヤンガードリアス / 海底堆積物 / 放射性炭素年代 / 親潮 / 古海洋 / 太平洋 / 中層水
Outline of Final Research Achievements

1) We analyzed foraminiferal oxygen and carbon isotopes from a sediment core sampled at a water depth of 777 m to evaluate the intensity and depth distribution of the origin water of NPIW since the last deglaciation in the Oyashio region. The benthic foraminiferal delta-O-18 in the core increased by 0.3‰ to 0.4‰ from the end of the Bolling/Allerod warm episode to the Younger Dryas cold episode, suggesting that benthic oxygen isotope recorded intermediate water cooling.
2) We studied deep-sea benthic foraminiferal fauna during the last 187 kyr in core NGC108 (3390 m water depth) collected from the Shatsky Rise, central northwestern Pacific, to determine a relationship between benthic foraminifera and paleoproductivity in the transitional zone between the subtropical Kuroshio Extension and the subarctic current. Cassidulina reniforme, Eilohedra levicula, and Epistominella exigua were the abundant species.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Radiocarbon age differences between benthic-planktonic foraminifera in sediment cores from the Shatsky Rise, central North Pacific2017

    • Author(s)
      Ohkushi, K., Uchida, M., and Shibata, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Sedimentological Society of Japan

      Volume: 76 Pages: 17-27

    • NAID

      130006415714

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Intensification of North Pacific intermediate water ventilation during the Younger Dryas2016

    • Author(s)
      Ken’ichi Ohkushi, Naoki Hara, Minoru Ikehara, Masao Uchida, Naokazu Ahagon
    • Journal Title

      Geo-Marine Letters

      Volume: 36 Issue: 5 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00367-016-0450-x

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report 2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Centennial- to millennial-scale change of Holocene shallow marine environments recorded in ostracode fauna, northeast Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Irizuki, Miki Kobe, Ken’ichi Ohkushi, Hodaka Kawahata, Katsunori Kimoto
    • Journal Title

      Quaternary Research

      Volume: 84 Issue: 3 Pages: 467-480

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.yqres.2015.10.006

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ベーリング海の溶存酸素極小層における最終氷期底生有孔虫群集2017

    • Author(s)
      大串健一・塙 周祐
    • Organizer
      日本古生物学会2017年年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 北海道苫小牧沖で得られたコアの有孔虫酸素同位体比に基づく古海洋環境変遷2015

    • Author(s)
      原 尚樹・瀬戸口貴志・大串 健一・池原 実・阿波根直一
    • Organizer
      日本古生物学会第 164 回例会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊橋市自然史博物館(愛知県豊橋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 北海道苫小牧沖における過去16000 年間の古海洋環境変遷に関する研究2015

    • Author(s)
      原 尚樹・瀬戸口貴志・大串 健一・池原 実・阿波根直一
    • Organizer
      2014年度古海洋シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学大気海洋研究所(千葉県柏市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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