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Application of divergent channels to inducing and optimizing fiber dispersion in flowing high-consistency pulp-suspension

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26420127
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Fluid engineering
Research InstitutionKindai University

Principal Investigator

SUMIDA Masaru  近畿大学, 工学部, 教授 (60113403)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords紙・パルプ / ディフューザ型流路 / パルプ繊維濃度 / ヘッドボックス / 繊維分散
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study explored the feasibility of improving the hydraulic headbox of papermaking machines by studying the flow of wood-pulp suspensions in diffuser passages. Pulp fiber concentrations were investigated by flow visualization and optical measurement, the method of which has been developed by the author. Changes in the time-averaged and fluctuation of the fiber concentration along the flow direction were examined. The effects of the working pulp-suspension concentration and the divergence angle of the diffusers on them were investigated systematically. In addition, a discussion was given for the degree of uniformity of the fiber-concentration distribution along the diffuser axis.
The basic findings obtained from this study are expected to contribute to improving and optimizing headbox of the papermaking machines.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Flow Characteristics of Pulp Suspension in Wake Region behind a Partition Plate in a Channel2016

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Journal Title

      JAPANESE JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW

      Volume: 30 Issue: 3 Pages: 296-304

    • DOI

      10.3811/jjmf.30.296

    • NAID

      130005421503

    • ISSN
      0914-2843, 1881-5790
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Fiber-Concentration Distributions of Pulp Suspension Flowing in a Modeled Headbox of Papermaking Machines2016

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the Visualization Society of Japan

      Volume: 36 Issue: 12 Pages: 55-61

    • DOI

      10.3154/tvsj.36.55

    • NAID

      130005239752

    • ISSN
      1346-5260
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Pulp Liquid Flow in a Highly Simplified Model of a Hydraulic Headbox of Papermaking Machine2016

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sumida, Taro Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Conceptions on Information Technology and Computing

      Volume: 4 Pages: 13-15

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Flow properties of wood pulp-fiber suspensions in circular pipes2015

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the JSME (in Japanese)

      Volume: 81 Issue: 823 Pages: 14-00242-14-00242

    • DOI

      10.1299/transjsme.14-00242

    • NAID

      130004716726

    • ISSN
      2187-9761
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 抄紙機ヘッドボックスチャネル内のパルプ液流れ2017

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会東海支部第66期総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡大学工学部(静岡県浜松市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experimental Study of the Fiber Dispersion of Pulp Liquid Flow in Channels with Application to Papermaking2016

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sumida
    • Organizer
      18th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Rydges Sydney Central (Sydney, Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 分散板後流領域における製紙用パルプ液の流れ特性2016

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会流体工学部門講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学工学部(山口県宇部市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pulp Suspension Flow in the Dispersion Section of a Modeled Papermaking Machine Headbox2016

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sumida, Taro Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      27th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena
    • Place of Presentation
      Convention center; Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヘッドボックス模型内の製紙用パルプ液流れ2016

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会関東支部・精密工学会 第24回茨城講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城大学日立キャンパス(茨城県日立市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] パルプ液の流れ特性2016

    • Author(s)
      角田勝
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 第7回せん断流分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学東京分室(東京千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pulp Liquid Flow in a Highly Simplified Model of a Hydraulic Headbox of Papermaking Machine2016

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sumida, Taro Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      International Academic Multi Disciplinary Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Renuka Hotel; Colombo, Sri Lanka
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 円管内パルプ液流れの繊維分散とせん断応力の関係2015

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2015年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] On the Fiber Dispersion of Pulp Suspensions in Pipes2015

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sumida
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Advances in Mechanics Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Novotel Madrid Campo Delas Naciones Hotel; Spain, Madrid
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 製紙用パルプ液流れの圧力損失と繊維分散2015

    • Author(s)
      角田勝、藤本太郎
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会中国四国・九州支部総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学伊都キャンパス(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ディフューザ型流路内のパルプ液流れ2015

    • Author(s)
      岡田李臣、角田勝
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会中国四国学生会第45回卒業研究発表講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学工学部(東広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 学部・大学院・機械工学科・研究室紹介(流体工学研究室ホームページ)

    • URL

      http://www.hiro.kindai.ac.jp/faculty/mechanical/laboratory/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-01-20  

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