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Health monitoring scheme of building structures based on only the data of measured inter-story drift deformations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26420564
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Building structures/Materials
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

Nishitani Akira  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (70156074)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords層間変位センサ / 層間変位 / 層間変位計測 / 構造ヘルスモニタリング / 健全度判定 / 傾斜角 / 三次スプライン補間 / 3次スプライン補間 / 健全度診断 / ヘルスモニタリング / 層間変形 / 層間変位センサー / 全層推定 / スプライン法 / 層関変位センサー / 損傷検出 / 塑性変形 / 残留変形 / 履歴 / 累積塑性変形倍率 / 健全度
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Inter-story drift deformations are of great significance in judging building safety after a seismic event. The PI's group has already developed innovative drift displacement measurement sensors. This research aims at constructing a structural health monitoring scheme only with the measured drift displacement data utilized. To demonstrate the sensor usefulness, measurement was conducted in the opportunity of an E-defense shake table test. Toward more practical use, the sensor has been improved in terms of smaller sizing and more accurate measurement. The following judgement scheme without any prior information required has been presented: the damaged beam locations are identified after estimating story yield deformation values with the measured residue displacement data and computing the story cumulative plastic deformation values. From the practical standpoint, a methodology of estimating all the story deformations with the limited story measurement data has been proposed

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2018 2016 2015

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 限られた層の加速度記録のみに基づく3次元スプライン補間による全層の応答推定2018

    • Author(s)
      小寺健三・西谷章・沖原有里奈
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会構造系論文集

      Volume: 83 Pages: 527-535

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of Yield Drift Deformations and Evaluation of the Degree of Damage through the Direct Sensing of Drift Displacements2016

    • Author(s)
      Ping Xiang, Akira Nishitani, Shohei Marutani, Kenzo Kodera, Tomohiko Hatada, Ryuta Katamura, Kiyoshi Kanekawa and Takashi Tanii
    • Journal Title

      Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics

      Volume: 44 Issue: 13 Pages: 2199-2220

    • DOI

      10.1002/eqe.2752

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report 2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Drift Displacement Data Based Estimation of Cumulative Plastic Deformation Ratios for Buildings2015

    • Author(s)
      Akira Nishitani, Chisa Matsui, Yushiro Hara, Ping Xiang, Yoshihiro Nitta,Tomohiko Hatada, Ryota Katamura, Iwao Matsuya and Takashi Tanii
    • Journal Title

      Smart Structures and Systems

      Volume: 15 Issue: 3 Pages: 881-896

    • DOI

      10.12989/sss.2015.15.3.881

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Drift displacement data based estimation of cumulative plastic deformation ratios for buildings2015

    • Author(s)
      Akira Nishitani, Chisa Matsui, Yushiro Hara, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Smart Structures and Systems

      Volume: 15 Pages: 891-906

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 非接触型センサを用いた建物の層間変位計測システム その11 加速度・角速度の同時計測が可能な小型統合センサの開発2016

    • Author(s)
      丸谷翔平、相葉浩樹、畑田朋彦、片村立太、谷井孝至、西谷章
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会(九州)
    • Place of Presentation
      九州、日本
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] New Directions of Health Monitoring for Building Structures2016

    • Author(s)
      Akira Nishitani, Ping Xiang, Shohei Marutani, Tomohiko Hatada, Ryuta Katamura
    • Organizer
      CIMTEC 2016 5th International Conference Smart and Multifunctional Materials, Structures and Systems
    • Place of Presentation
      Perugia, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 層間変位計測に基づいた損傷モニタリングシステムのE-ディフェンスS造高層建物実験による検証:その3 損傷評価法の検証2015

    • Author(s)
      畑田朋彦、片村立太、萩原一、谷井孝至、仁田佳宏、西谷 章
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会(関東)
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Direct Measurement of Inter-story Drift Displacements of Scale Model Building in Shake Table Tests2015

    • Author(s)
      A. Nishitani, S. Marutani, Y. Hara, P. Xiang, T. Hatada, R. Katamura, K. Kanekawa, T. Tanii
    • Organizer
      6th International Conference on Advances in Experimental Structural Engineering/11th International Workshop on Advanced Smart Materials and Smart Structures Technology
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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