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Passive Cooling Techniques for Middle-Class Apartments Rapidly Growing in Major Cities of Indonesia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26420582
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Architectural environment/Equipment
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Kubota Tetsu  広島大学, 国際協力研究科, 准教授 (80549741)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 宇野 朋子  武庫川女子大学, 生活環境学部, 講師 (90415620)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsパッシブクーリング / 省エネルギー / 高温多湿気候 / 東南アジア / 熱的快適性 / インドネシア / 国際研究者交流 / 自然換気
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study developed passive cooling techniques for middle-class apartments in major cities of Indonesia. First, we investigated the current conditions of their indoor thermal environments. For example, air temperatures in the old public apartments, which had the high thermal capacity and a balcony, were found to be lower compared with those in new public and private apartments, under the unoccupied conditions. Second, given an air-conditioning is used in a bedroom, we examined the means to reduce the cooling loads in the room. The result showed that the cooling load was reduced by 45% when the room volume was reduced and the inner walls were insulated. Furthermore, optimum combinations of passive cooling techniques were determined and the comprehensive passive cooling techniques were then proposed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 公共事業省人間居住研究所/スラバヤ工科大学/バンドン工科大学(インドネシア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] スラバヤ工科大学/インドネシア教育大学/バンドン工科大学(インドネシア)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Impacts of land use changes from the Hanoi Master Plan 2030 on urban islands: Part 1. Cooling effects of proposed green strategies2017

    • Author(s)
      Kubota, T., Lee, H.S., Trihamdani, A. R., Phuong, T.T.T., Tanaka, T., Matsuo, K.
    • Journal Title

      Sustainable Cities and Society

      Volume: 33 Pages: 295-317

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.scs.2017.04.001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Impacts of land use changes from the Hanoi Master Plan 2030 on urban islands: Part 2. Influence of global warming2017

    • Author(s)
      Lee, H.S., Trihamdani, A. R., Kubota, T., Iizuka, S., Phuong, T.T.T.
    • Journal Title

      Sustainable Cities and Society

      Volume: 31 Pages: 95-108

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.scs.2017.02.015

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Thermal functions of internal courtyards of traditional Chinese shophouses in the hot-humid climate of Malaysia2017

    • Author(s)
      Kubota, T., Zakaria M.A., Abe, S., Toe, D.H.C.
    • Journal Title

      Building and Environment

      Volume: 112 Pages: 115-131

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.11.005

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of current material stock and future demolition waste for urban residential buildings in Jakarta and Bandung, Indonesia: Embodied energy and CO2 emission analysis2017

    • Author(s)
      Surahman, U., Higashi, O., Kubota, T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management

      Volume: 19(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 657-675

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10163-015-0460-1

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Life cycle assessment of energy and CO2 emissions for residential buildings in Jakarta, Indonesia2016

    • Author(s)
      Surahman, U., Kubota, T., Wijaya, A.
    • Journal Title

      IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering

      Volume: 128 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1088/1757-899x/128/1/012002

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Field Investigation of Indoor Thermal Environments in Apartments of Surabaya, Indonesia: Potential Passive Cooling Strategies for Middle-class Apartments2015

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Hirata, N., Kubota, T., Nugroho, A., Uno, T., Ekasiwi, S.N., Antaryama, I.G.N.
    • Journal Title

      Energy Procedia

      Volume: 78 Pages: 2947-2952

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.674

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Thermal Comfort in Naturally Ventilated Apartments in Surabaya, Indonesia2015

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Hirata, N., Kubota, T., Nugroho, A., Uno, T., Antaryama, I.G.N., Ekasiwi, S.N.
    • Journal Title

      Procedia Engineering

      Volume: 121 Pages: 459-467

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.1093

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] The effects of veranda space on indoor thermal environments in Dutch colonial buildings in Bandung, Indonesia2017

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Kubota, T., Wibowo, A.S.
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture (PLEA 2017)
    • Place of Presentation
      Edinburgh, U.K.
    • Year and Date
      2017-07-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] People’s Behaviour of Choosing Optimal Thermal Place for Sustainable Lifestyle2017

    • Author(s)
      Uno, T., Ekasiwi, S.N.N.
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture (PLEA 2017)
    • Place of Presentation
      Edinburgh, U.K.
    • Year and Date
      2017-07-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Field investigation on indoor thermal environments on Dutch colonial buildings in Bandung, Indonesia2016

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Hirose, T., Kubota, T.
    • Organizer
      11th International Symposium on Architectural Interchange in Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      Tohoku, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] つながりを生む集合住宅:日射をコントロールする共用空間2016

    • Author(s)
      佐々木みなみ、宇野朋子、森本順子、杉浦修史
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of passive cooling strategies employed in Dutch colonial buildings in Indonesia2016

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Hirata, N., Hirose, T., Kubota, T.
    • Organizer
      AIJ Annual Convention
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyusyu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Field measurement on indoor thermal environments in middle-class apartments of Surabaya, Indonesia2015

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, N., Alfata, M.N.F., Kubota, T., Uno, T.
    • Organizer
      AIJ Annual Convention
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanagawa, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report 2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal comfort in naturally ventilated apartments in Surabaya, Indonesia2015

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Hirata, N., Kubota, T., Nugroho, A., Uno, T., Antaryama, I.G.N., Ekasiwi, S.N.
    • Organizer
      the 9th International Symposium on Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning and the 3rd International Conference on Building Energy and Environment, ISHVAC-COBEE 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Tianjin, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-12 – 2015-07-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal comfort in naturally ventilated apartments in Surabaya, Indonesia2015

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Hirata, N., Kubota, T., Nugroho, A., Uno, T., Antaryama, I.G.N., Ekasiwi, S.N.
    • Organizer
      9th International Symposium on Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning and the 3rd International Conference on Building Energy and Environment, ISHVAC-COBEE 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Tianjin, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Field investigation of indoor thermal environments in apartments of Surabaya, Indonesia: Potential passive cooling strategies for middle-class apartments2015

    • Author(s)
      Alfata, M.N.F., Hirata, N., Kubota, T., Nugroho, A., Uno, T., Antaryama, I.G.N., Ekasiwi, S.N.
    • Organizer
      6th International Building Physics Conference, IBPC 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Torino, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Sustainable Houses and Living in the Hot-Humid Climates of Asia2018

    • Author(s)
      Kubota, T., Rijal, H.B., Takaguchi, H. (Eds)
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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