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Fabrication of nanoporous germanium for the use of anode material in lithium-ion batteries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26420727
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Structural/Functional materials
Research InstitutionOsaka Prefecture University

Principal Investigator

Nakamura Ryusuke  大阪府立大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (70396513)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ISHIMARU Manabu  九州工業大学, 大学院工学研究科, 教授 (00264086)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsアモルファスゲルマニウム / 結晶化 / ナノポーラス構造 / ナノポーラス / 構造解析 / アモルファス / ゲルマニウム / ナノポーラス構造制御
Outline of Final Research Achievements

An attempt to manipulate nanoporous (NP) structure of crystalline germanium films was made by using accumulation of amounts of point defects, which are intrinsically contained in amorphous Ge (a-Ge) films. When a-Ge films prepared by sputtering were annealed at a constant rate in TEM, they crystallized at 500℃. The microstructure is composed of coarse particles with the diameter of 100 nm and void network. The crystal structure is hexagonal. On the other hand, when a-Ge films were pre-annealed at 350℃ for a couple of hours and subsequently annealed at higher temperature, they crystallized at 600℃ to be the diamond cubic structure. The microstructure is composed of fine particles and isolated spherical voids, both with the diameter around 5 nm. NP structure is governed by the crystallization behavior of a-Ge, which varies from state to state of amorphous structure. The control of atomic-level structure of a-Ge is crucial to that of NP structure of crystalline germanium.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Structural transition in sputter-deposited amorphous germanium films by aging at ambient temperature2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Okugawa, R. Nakamura, M. Ishimaru, K. Watanabe, H. Yasuda, H. Numakura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 119 Issue: 21

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4953234

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Crystallization of sputter-deposited amorphous Ge films by electron irradiation: Effect of low-flux pre-irradiation2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Okugawa, R. Nakamura, M. Ishimaru, H. Yasuda, H. Numakura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 120 Issue: 13

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4964332

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Thermal crystallization of sputter-deposited amorphous Ge films: Competition of diamond cubic and hexagonal phases2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Okugawa, R. Nakamura, M. Ishimaru, H. Yasuda, H. Numakura
    • Journal Title

      AIP Advances

      Volume: 6 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4972282

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] アモルファスゲルマニウム薄膜の不均一な結晶化2017

    • Author(s)
      仲村龍介,奥川将行,沼倉宏,石丸学,保田英洋
    • Organizer
      第64回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子線二体分布解析によるアモルファス-結晶遷移過程の解析と鉄鋼研究への適用2016

    • Author(s)
      仲村龍介,石丸学
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第172回秋季講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス(大阪府豊中市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Structural transition in sputter-deposited amorphous germanium films by aging at ambient temperature: TEM analysis and MD simulation2016

    • Author(s)
      奥川将行,仲村龍介,沼倉宏,石丸学,保田英洋
    • Organizer
      23rd International Symposium on Metastable, Amorphous and Nanostructured Materials (ISMANAM 2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良春日野国際フォーラム(奈良県奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アモルファスゲルマニウムの構造不均一性と結晶化挙動2016

    • Author(s)
      奥川 将行, 仲村 龍介, 沼倉 宏,渡邉 和輝, 石丸 学,保田 英洋
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会・公益社団法人 日本金属学会 関西支部 材料物性工学談話会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 単成分アモルファス物質における構造不均一性とそれにまつわる二、三の現象2016

    • Author(s)
      仲村龍介,奥川将行,沼倉宏,石丸学,保田英洋
    • Organizer
      日本材料学会金属ガラス部門委員会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学なかもずキャンパス(大阪府堺市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] アモルファスゲルマニウムの結晶化による準安定結晶相の形成2016

    • Author(s)
      奥川将行,仲村龍介,沼倉宏,石丸学,保田英洋
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会秋期講演大会(第159回)
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス(大阪府豊中市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アモルファスゲルマニウムに潜む構造不均一性と加熱結晶化挙動の関係2015

    • Author(s)
      奥川 将行, 仲村 龍介, 沼倉 宏,渡邉 和輝, 石丸 学,保田 英洋
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2015年秋期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学伊都キャンパス(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アモルファスゲルマニウムの電子照射誘起結晶化に伴う特異な組織形成2015

    • Author(s)
      奥川将行, 仲村龍介, 沼倉宏,渡邉和輝,石丸学, 保田英洋
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2015年春期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アモルファスゲルマニウムの電子照射誘起結晶化とナノ孔形成2014

    • Author(s)
      奥川将行, 仲村龍介, 沼倉宏,石丸学, 保田英洋
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2014年秋期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://mtr1.osakafu-u.ac.jp/engm/members/nakamura/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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