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Investigation to determine the cause of snow tolerance variation in barley cultivars by analyses of spike intiation earliness

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450025
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Crop production science
Research InstitutionNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization

Principal Investigator

SEKI Masako  国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 中央農業研究センター 作物開発研究領域, 上級研究員 (50414636)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsオオムギ / 幼穂形成 / 早晩性 / 耐雪性 / 非構造性炭水化物 / 低温要求性 / 日長反応性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To confirm the cause of snow tolerance variation in barley cultivars, concentrations of non-structural carbohydrate and stages of spike initiation were investigated before and after snow cover. It was indicated that low concentration of non-structural carbohydrate lead to heavier snow injure, that cultivars with earlier spike initiation were lower concentration of non-structural carbohydrate, and that there was the difference of concentration of non-structural carbohydrate depended on the combination of vernalization allele and photoperiod responsibility allele. It was revealed that the earliness of spike initiation was one of factors inducing the snow tolerance variation among barley cultivars.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] オオムギ品種の低温要求性および純粋早晩性の評価2015

    • Author(s)
      関昌子、長嶺敬
    • Organizer
      日本育種学会2015年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟大学(新潟県新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 北陸地域におけるオオムギの幼穂形成早晩の品種間差異2015

    • Author(s)
      関昌子、長嶺敬、島崎由美
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会第240回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      信州大学長野キャンパス(長野県長野市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] オオムギの条性および播性が生育特性と非構造性炭水化物含有率との関係に及ぼす影響2015

    • Author(s)
      関昌子, 島崎由美, 長嶺敬, 平将人, 吉岡藤治, 高橋飛鳥
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学生物資源学部(神奈川県藤沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27 – 2015-03-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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