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Study on cellular senescence-induced changes in vitamin C transport/accumulation activity and its regulation mechanism

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450163
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionPrefectural University of Hiroshima

Principal Investigator

Saitoh Yasukazu  県立広島大学, 生命環境学部, 教授 (90405514)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsビタミンC / アスコルビン酸 / 細胞老化 / 活性酸素 / 細胞内輸送 / 細胞内蓄積 / 線維芽細胞 / レスベラトロール / 老化 / SASP / デヒドロアスコルビン酸 / ビタミンC輸送
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Vitamin C (VC) is transported and accumulated into human cells and plays various physiological roles, but the relationship between the intracellular vitamin C transport/accumulation activity and cellular senescence has not been fully understood yet. In this study, we demonstrated that both VC transport/accumulation activity and the expression of VC-transporter were increased in old cells compared with young cells, and VC was effective in decreasing intracellular oxidative stress especially in senescent cells. Furthermore, we also found the possibility that resveratrol was involved in the regulation VC transport/accumulation activity. From these results, we show the importance of VC supplementation in senescent cells, and identified the new regulating factor for the VC transport/accumulation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2014 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] ヒト線維芽細胞の老化に伴う細胞内酸化ストレスの増加とアスコルビン酸必要性の亢進2014

    • Author(s)
      斉藤 靖和、森下 愛子、水戸 智美、辻屋 翼、三羽 信比古
    • Journal Title

      ビタミン

      Volume: 88 Pages: 287-288

    • NAID

      110009823438

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ヒト細胞老化に伴う細胞内ビタミンC輸送・蓄積能の変化とそのメカニズム2017

    • Author(s)
      斉藤靖和,中和篤,梅﨑大樹,田邊朝弓,秋山岳生
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会第137年会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヒト細胞老化に伴う細胞内ビタミンC量の違いとそのメカニズム2016

    • Author(s)
      斉藤靖和, 江川彩子,今本早紀,中和篤
    • Organizer
      第16回日本抗加齢医学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヒト上皮細胞と線維芽細胞におけるビタミンC輸送特性の違い2016

    • Author(s)
      中和篤,江川彩子,梅﨑大樹,小関祐,斉藤靖和
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会第136年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 亜鉛およびレスベラトロールがビタミンC輸送に与える影響2014

    • Author(s)
      中和篤,青山あゆみ,大和嬉子,斉藤靖和
    • Organizer
      日本ビタミン学会
    • Place of Presentation
      姫路商工会議所(兵庫県姫路市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-13 – 2014-06-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 県立広島大学 生命環境学部 生命科学科 齋藤靖和研究室のホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.pu-hiroshima.ac.jp/~ysaito/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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