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Discharge of suspended solids and radiocesium from a forested watershed before and after line thinning

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450214
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Forest science
Research InstitutionForestry and Forest Products Research Institute

Principal Investigator

Shinomiya Yoshiki  国立研究開発法人森林総合研究所, 東北支所, グループ長 (20353716)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小林 政広  国立研究開発法人森林総合研究所, 震災復興・放射性物質研究拠点, チーム長 (50353686)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TSURITA Tatsuya  国立研究開発法人森林総合研究所, 立地環境研究領域, 主任研究員 (30353775)
SHICHI Koji  国立研究開発法人森林総合研究所, 立地環境研究領域, 主任研究員 (10353715)
Research Collaborator OHNUKI Yasuhiro  
TSUBOYAMA Yoshio  
SAWANO Shinji  
ITOH Yuko  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords森林 / 放射性セシウム / 懸濁物質 / 間伐 / 流出 / 地表被覆度
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated discharge of suspended solids (SS) and radiocesium (Cs-137) from a planted forest watershed before and after line thinning. Some of SS concentrations were higher after thinning than before thinning. We found that thinning had an influence on the SS discharge. We investigated the Cs-137 concentrations of SS from February 2012 to June 2016. Cs-137 concentrations in SS were not related to thinning and dropped during large storms. With the exception of large storms, Cs-137 concentrations in SS did not increase during or after thinning but decreased gradually. Immediately after thinning, SS discharges increased but Cs-137 concentrations in SS decreased in flood events. Therefore, Cs-137 export from the forested watershed did not increase sharply according to thinning. Also, for smaller areas of bare land, SS discharges and Cs-137 exports would decrease.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Radioactive cesium discharge in stream water from a small watershed in forested headwaters during a typhoon flood event2014

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiki Shinomiya, Koji Tamai, Masahiro Kobayashi, Yasuhiro Ohnuki, Takanori Shimizu, Shin’ichi Iida, Tatsuhiko Nobuhiro, Shinji Sawano, Yoshio Tsuboyama & Toshihide Hiruta
    • Journal Title

      Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

      Volume: 60 Issue: 6 Pages: 765-771

    • DOI

      10.1080/00380768.2014.949852

    • NAID

      110009910385

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Discharge of suspended solids and radiocesium from a forested watershed before and after line thinning2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiki Shinomiya, Masahiro Kobayashi, Yoshio Tsuboyama, Shinji Sawano, Koji Shichi, Tatsuya Tsurita, Yasuhiro Ohnuki, Yuko Itoh
    • Organizer
      JPGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-05-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 列状間伐前後の森林流域における懸濁態物質および放射性セシウムの流出実態2017

    • Author(s)
      篠宮佳樹、小林政広、坪山良夫、澤野真治、志知幸治、釣田竜也、大貫靖浩、伊藤優子
    • Organizer
      水環境学会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学(熊本県熊本市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 列状間伐前後の森林流域における懸濁態物質の流出実態2016

    • Author(s)
      篠宮佳樹、小林政広、澤野真治、坪山良夫、志知幸治
    • Organizer
      東北森林科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学(岩手県盛岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 列状間伐実施中の森林流域における懸濁態物質の動態と起源2015

    • Author(s)
      篠宮佳樹、小林政広、澤野真治、坪山良夫、志知幸治、伊藤優子
    • Organizer
      日本森林学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 渓流水に含まれる放射性セシウム2014

    • Author(s)
      篠宮佳樹・小林政広・玉井幸治・大貫靖浩・伊藤優子・清水貴範・飯田真一・延廣竜彦・澤野真治・坪山良夫・蛭田利秀
    • Organizer
      東北森林科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      コラッセ福島(福島県福島市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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