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Physiological study of eelgrass for recovery and management of seagrass meadows

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450247
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Aquatic bioproduction science
Research InstitutionYokohama City University

Principal Investigator

SHIOTA HAJIME  横浜市立大学, 生命ナノシステム科学研究科(八景キャンパス), 准教授 (40315825)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Keywordsアマモ場 / 種子発芽 / 光応答 / 水圏環境・保全 / アマモ / 伸長成長 / 光環境
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To elucidate the physiological mechanisms of seed germination and seedling growth in eelgrass, the physiological and molecular biological studies were performed. During seed dormancy and germination in eelgrass, the approximately 230 eelgrass genes were expressed, and the genes for respiration, salt tolerance, absorbing water, and perception of plant hormone were expressed markedly. The transgenic Arabidopsis which expressed eelgrass genes were analyzed, and it is indicated that at least three genes may be involved in salt tolerance and hypoxia tolerance. It is also suggested that eelgrass is likely to have the system of photoresponse and reception of blue and red light. In this study, the part of the physiological mechanisms involved in seed germination and growth became clear in eelgrass.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 高校生および社会人に対する生物学実験講座2017

    • Author(s)
      塩田肇
    • Journal Title

      横浜市立大学論叢

      Volume: 65 Pages: 41-62

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ニンジン不定胚の乾燥耐性獲得におけるアブシシン酸とブドウ糖の効果2016

    • Author(s)
      塩田肇,皆川朋美,国井奈菜
    • Organizer
      日本植物学会第80回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄コンベンションセンター(沖縄県宜野湾市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海生種子植物アマモにおけるアブシシン酸とジベレリン関連遺伝子の解析2016

    • Author(s)
      坪俊介,塩田肇
    • Organizer
      第57回日本植物生理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学(盛岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アニス未分化細胞における2,4-Dの作用と代謝2016

    • Author(s)
      谷田久美,塩田肇
    • Organizer
      第34回日本植物細胞分子生物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      信州大学繊維学部(長野県上田市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海生種子植物アマモにおけるアブシシン酸関連遺伝子の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      坪俊介,板東由希子,佐藤洸,塩田肇
    • Organizer
      第56回日本植物生理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農業大学(東京都世田谷区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ゆるやかな連携による東京湾(横浜)のアマモ場再生2014

    • Author(s)
      塩田肇
    • Organizer
      全国アマモサミット2014 in あおもり
    • Place of Presentation
      ねぶたの家 ワ・ラッセ(青森市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 海生種子植物アマモの種子で発現する遺伝子の解析2014

    • Author(s)
      鈴木康太,土橋昇平,板東由希子,塩田肇
    • Organizer
      日本植物学会第78回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学(川崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] セリ科植物の未分化細胞誘導における2,4-Dの作用と代謝2014

    • Author(s)
      谷田久美,塩田肇
    • Organizer
      第32回日本植物細胞分子生物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      いわて県民情報交流センター(盛岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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