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Mechanism for nutrient absorption and thermogenesis in dolphins

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450292
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Aquatic life science
Research InstitutionNihon University

Principal Investigator

SUZUKI Miwa  日本大学, 生物資源科学部, 准教授 (70409069)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ITOU Takuya  日本大学, 生物資源科学部, 教授 (20307820)
FUNASAKA Noriko  三重大学, 生物資源学部, 助教 (50616175)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords栄養摂取 / 熱産生 / 熱保持 / 鯨類 / 体熱の産生 / 体熱の保持 / 栄養吸収 / 温度適応 / uncoupling protein / 甲状腺ホルモン / 脂肪代謝
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Our studies in bottlenose dolphins revealed that (1) molecules involving in digestion and absorption of nutrients are expressed throughout the intestine with most abundanct distribution in the posterior region of the intestine and the strongest expression of lipid-related molecules, (2) thermogenesis may occur mainly in the skeletal muscle through metabolic processes induced by TH and functions of uncoupling protein 3, (3) circulating T4 level is decreased in winter and NYP level is increased in autumn and winter in dolphins at an aquarium in which water temperature in the pool fluctuates greatly, and (4) cellular ATP synthesis is increased by both of T3 and T4 administrations in comparison with control. Collectively, it is suggested that dolphins may generate heat in the skeletal muscle under the control of TH by using nutrients absorbed actively throughout the intestine, but their metabolic activity may be suppressed in winter, possibly for fat accumulation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of California, Merced(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Increase in serum noradrenaline concentration by short dives with bradycardia in Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus2017

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki M, Tomoshige M, Ito M, Koga S, Yanagisawa M, Bungo T, Makiguchi Y
    • Journal Title

      General and Comparative Endocrinolgy

      Volume: 248 Pages: 1-4

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Two isoforms of aquaporin 2 responsive to hypertonic stress in bottlenose dolphin.2016

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki M, Wakui H, Itou T, Segawa T, Inoshima Y, Maeda K, Kikuchi K.
    • Journal Title

      J Exp Biol.

      Volume: - Pages: 1249-1258

    • DOI

      10.1242/jeb.132811

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Identification and Expression Profiles of microRNA in Dolphin2015

    • Author(s)
      Takao Segawa, Yuki Kobayashi, Satoko Inamoto, Miwa Suzuki, Tomoko Endoh, Takuya Itou
    • Journal Title

      Zoological Science

      Volume: 33 Issue: 1 Pages: 92-97

    • DOI

      10.2108/zs150090

    • NAID

      40020738767

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The haplotypes of four finless porpoises stranded on the coast of Sagami Bay and Tokyo Bay during 2011-20132015

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Suzuki, Hajime Taru, Noriyuki Takai, Kenji Okutsu, Haruka Ito, Masayuki Ishii
    • Journal Title

      Mammal Study

      Volume: 40 Pages: 127-132

    • NAID

      40020491136

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Plasma FGF21 concentrations and adipose fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 and β-klotho expression decrease with fasting in northern elephant seals2015

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Suzuki, Andrew Lee, Jose Pablo Vazquez-Medina, Jose A Viscarra, Daniel E Crocker, Rudy M Ortiz,
    • Journal Title

      General and Comparative Endocrinology

      Volume: 216 Pages: 86-89

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.03.009

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Plasma FGF21 Concentrations and Adipose Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor-1 and <beta>-Klotho Expression Decrease with Fasting in Northern Elephant Seals2015

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Suzuki, Andrew Y Lee, Jose Pablo Vazquez-Medina, Jose A Viscarra, Daniel E Crocker, Rudy M Ortiz
    • Journal Title

      General and Comparative Endocrinology

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The haplotypes of four finless porpoises stranded on the coast of Sagami Bay and Tokyo Bay during 2011-20132015

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Suzuki, Hajime Taru, Noriyuki Takai, Kenji Okutsu, Haruka Ito, Tadashi Ishii
    • Journal Title

      Mammal Study

      Volume: -

    • NAID

      40020491136

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Seasonal changes in circulating thyroxin levels and the effect of thyroid hormones on cellular ATP synthesis in common bottlenose dolphin2017

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Suzuki, Kaho Banno, Toshiki Usui, Noriko Funasaka, Takao Segawa, Arimune Munakata, Keiichi Ueda, Tetsuo Kirihata
    • Organizer
      The 22nd Biennial Conference on Marine Mammals
    • Place of Presentation
      Halifax, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2017-10-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] イルカの消化管のはなし2016

    • Author(s)
      鈴木美和
    • Organizer
      第11回マリノサイエンス・フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学弥生講堂(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] イルカにおける腸の消化吸収機構の解明2016

    • Author(s)
      小野ゆかり,臼井俊樹.鈴木美和,朝比奈 潔
    • Organizer
      平成28年度日本水産学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学奈良キャンパス(奈良県奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] バンドウイルカにおける体温保持関連ホルモンの探索 ―季節に伴う血中ホルモン濃度の変化―2016

    • Author(s)
      坂野香穂,鈴木美和・朝比奈 潔,船坂徳子,棟方有宗,桐畑哲雄
    • Organizer
      平成28年度日本水産学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学奈良キャンパス(奈良県奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Bottlenose dolphin can absorb nutrients and water throughout their extreme-long intestine: structures of the intestinal mucosa and distribution of channels and transporters2015

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Suzuki, Tomomi Kaneko, Aiko Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      The 21st Biennial Conference on Marine Mammals
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Serum proteins induced by submergence in pantropical spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata)2015

    • Author(s)
      Chiharu Otsuka, Chisato Nakahara, Keiichi Ueda, Kiyomi Murakumo, Hirokazu Miyahara, Nobuhiko Mano, Kiyoshi Asahina, Miwa Suzuki
    • Organizer
      The 21st Biennial Conference on Marine Mammals
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 鯨類アクアポリン2の選択的スプライシング:機能と進化2015

    • Author(s)
      鈴木美和
    • Organizer
      勇魚会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学湘南キャンパス,藤沢市
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] "Water Balanse" In: Marine Mammal Physiology: Requisites for Ocean Living (Eds: Castellini MA, Mellish JA)2015

    • Author(s)
      Miwa Suzuki, Rudy M Ortiz
    • Total Pages
      356
    • Publisher
      CRC Press
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 続イルカ・クジラ学2015

    • Author(s)
      村山 司・鈴木美和・吉岡 基(編著)
    • Total Pages
      198
    • Publisher
      東海大学出版部
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 続イルカ・クジラ学2015

    • Author(s)
      村山 司,鈴木 美和,吉岡 基
    • Total Pages
      200
    • Publisher
      東海大学出版部
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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