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Fundamental study for the development of new radiosensitizers based on the molecular mechanism of DNA double strand break repair of companion animals

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450438
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Veterinary medical science
Research InstitutionNational Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

KOIKE AKI  国立研究開発法人量子科学技術研究開発機構, 放射線医学総合研究所 加速器工学部, 技術員(任非) (50415410)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小池 学  国立研究開発法人量子科学技術研究開発機構, 放射線医学総合研究所 分子イメージング診断治療研究部, 主幹研究員(定常) (70280740)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords放射線 / 伴侶動物 / 増感剤 / 犬 / Ku70 / NHEJ / XLF / XRCC4 / 像管財
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Understanding the molecular mechanisms of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair is important for developing new radiosensitizers for companion animal cancers. Radiation- induced DSBs are mainly repaired by nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) mechanisms in mammalian cancer cells. Therefore, it is important to clarify the molecular mechanisms of underlying NHEJ in order to get valuable information for the development of potential molecular targets for new radiosensitizers in the treatment of canine cancers. On the other hand, cDNAs of core NHEJ factors of canine species have not been cloned. Furthermore, the sequence, localization and control mechanisms of core NHEJ factors of canine species have not been published.
In this study, we performed fundamental study for the development of new radiosensitizers based on the molecular mechanism of Ku-dependent NHEJ of canine species.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2017 2016 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Cloning, localization and focus formation at DNA damage sites of canine Ku702017

    • Author(s)
      Koike M, Yutoku Y, Koike A.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

      Volume: 79 Issue: 3 Pages: 554-561

    • DOI

      10.1292/jvms.16-0649

    • NAID

      130005466302

    • ISSN
      0916-7250, 1347-7439
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cloning, localization and focus formation at DNA damage sites of canine XLF2017

    • Author(s)
      Koike M, Yutoku Y, Koike A.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

      Volume: 79 Issue: 1 Pages: 22-28

    • DOI

      10.1292/jvms.16-0440

    • NAID

      130005289876

    • ISSN
      0916-7250, 1347-7439
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cloning, localization and focus formation at DNA damage sites of canine XRCC42016

    • Author(s)
      Koike M, Yutoku Y, Koike A.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

      Volume: 78 Issue: 12 Pages: 1865-1871

    • DOI

      10.1292/jvms.16-0381

    • NAID

      130005286386

    • ISSN
      0916-7250, 1347-7439
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 伴侶動物のDNA二本鎖切断修復の分子機構に基づく新しい放射線増感剤開発の基盤研究―DNA修復蛋白質XRCC4が損傷DNAに集積する様子のライブセルイメージング―2016

    • Author(s)
      小池亜紀、湯徳靖友、小池学
    • Organizer
      第159回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学生物資源科学部(神奈川県藤沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] DNA修復蛋白質XLF/NHEJ1が損傷DNAを修復するために損傷部に集積する様子のライブセルイメージングとDSB認識の分子機構の解明ー人間、家畜、伴侶動物、実験動物ー2014

    • Author(s)
      小池 亜紀、湯徳 靖友、小池 学
    • Organizer
      第157回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学高等教育推進機構
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-09 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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