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Analysis of the effect of anesthetics on cerebral cortical excitability using dual somatosensory stimulations.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26460329
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental physiology(including physical medicine and nutritional physiology)
Research InstitutionUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Principal Investigator

Fujiki Nobuhiro  産業医科大学, 産業生態科学研究所, 教授 (80334928)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 藤原 広明  産業医科大学, 産業生態科学研究所, 助教 (10369051)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords麻酔深度 / 体性感覚誘発電位 / 電流源密度推定法 / マイクロダイアリーシス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

When we record the somatosensory evoked potentials from the skull with two consecutive electrical stimuli, the amplitude of the response to the second stimulus is significantly reduced with a short stimulation interval of 300 ms under deep anesthesia. In order to investigate the mechanism of this phenomenon, we evaluated the excitability profile of the somatosensory cortex by using current source density estimation method. From the results of this study, it was suggested that the decrease in cortical excitability by anesthesia may not be uniformly developed in all cortical neurons. In addition, the role of cortical gamma aminobutyric acid mediating suppression of the cortical activity was not clarified from this study. Further research will be needed to elucidate the mechanism of this phenomenon.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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