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Development of novel therapeutic drugs targeting the mechanism of differentiation abnormality for tuberous sclerosis complex

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26460398
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pathological medical chemistry
Research InstitutionJuntendo University

Principal Investigator

Kobayashi Toshiyuki  順天堂大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (40260070)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小池 正人  順天堂大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (80347210)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TADA Norihiro  順天堂大学, 医学研究科, 准教授 (50338315)
SUNAHORI Takehiko  順天堂大学, 医学部, 助教 (00407115)
Research Collaborator NISHIKAWA Keiko  順天堂大学, 医学研究科
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords結節性硬化症 / モデル動物 / ES細胞 / 細胞分化 / Tsc2遺伝子 / 腫瘍 / mTORC1 / ラパマイシン / 胚性幹細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To develop novel therapeutic target molecules for tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC), a hereditary intractable disease, we focused on the abnormal differentiation caused by deficiency of TSC gene (TSC1、TSC2). As a new cellular differentiation model, we established ES cell lines from the Eker rat (Tsc2 mutant). We confirmed that Tsc2-deficient (homozygous mutant) ES cells had an ability to differentiate into various cells from three different germ layers. However, we found that Tsc2-deficient ES cells developed abnormal tissue structures in teratoma formation experiments. We also identified differential gene expression between Tsc2-deficient- and wild-type ES cells. As a candidate for the molecular basis of aberrant differentiation and gene expression in Tsc2-deficient ES cells, we identified difference in epigenetic modification between Tsc2-deficient- and wild-type ES cells. These will be clues to find new target molecules for TSC therapy.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Predictive markers for efficacy of everolimus plus exemestane in patients with luminal HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer2018

    • Author(s)
      Okazaki M, Horimoto Y, Tanabe M, Ichikawa Y, Tokuda E, Arakawa A, Kobayashi T, Saito M
    • Journal Title

      Med Oncol

      Volume: 35 Issue: 4 Pages: 48-48

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12032-018-1112-9

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mourning Dr. Alfred G. Knudson: the two-hit hypothesis, tumor suppressor genes, and the tuberous sclerosis complex2017

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi T, Hino O
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

      Volume: 108 Issue: 1 Pages: 5-11

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.13116

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Aberrant differentiation of Tsc2-deficient teratomas associated with activation of the mTORC1-TFE3 pathway.2015

    • Author(s)
      Kawano H, Ito Y, Kanai F, Nakamura E, Tada N, Takai S, Horie S, Kobayashi T, Hino
    • Journal Title

      Oncol Rep

      Volume: 34 Issue: 5 Pages: 2251-2258

    • DOI

      10.3892/or.2015.4254

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Establishiment of Tsc2-deficient rat embryonic stem cells.2015

    • Author(s)
      Ito Y., Kawano H., Kanai F., Nakamura E., Tada N., Takai S., Horie S., Arai H., Kobayashi T. & Hino O.
    • Journal Title

      Int. J. Oncology

      Volume: 46 Issue: 5 Pages: 1944-1952

    • DOI

      10.3892/ijo.2015.2913

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] ラット由来Tsc2欠損ES細胞にみられるエピゲノム・遺伝子発現異常2017

    • Author(s)
      川桂子、小林敏之、樋野興夫
    • Organizer
      第40回日本分子生物学会年会(2017年度生命科学系学会合同年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Exploring the aberrant epigenetic regulation in tuberous sclerosis-associated pathologies using Tsc2-deficient rat embryonic stem cells2016

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi T, Hino O
    • Organizer
      International Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Research Conference 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      リスボン
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Tsc2欠損ES細胞を用いた結節性硬化症関連腫瘍発生のモデリング2016

    • Author(s)
      小林敏之、小橋(張)丹青、樋野興夫
    • Organizer
      第75回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Tsc2欠損細胞の増殖をrapamycinと協調的に抑制するシグナル阻害剤の探索2015

    • Author(s)
      北野隆之、小林敏之、小橋(張)丹青、樋野興夫
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会/第39回日本生化学会大会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 結節性硬化症モデル動物と細胞のシステムを用いた新規腫瘍治療法開発の戦略2014

    • Author(s)
      小林敏之、樋野興夫
    • Organizer
      第2回日本結節性硬化症学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Tsc2欠損胚性幹細胞の遺伝子発現異常2014

    • Author(s)
      河野春奈、伊藤敬孝、堀江重郎、小林敏之、樋野興夫
    • Organizer
      第73回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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