Pathological study of severe influenza
Project/Area Number |
26460447
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Human pathology
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Research Institution | National Institute of Infectious Diseases |
Principal Investigator |
Nakajima Noriko 国立感染症研究所, 感染病理部, 室長 (60333358)
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Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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Keywords | 重症インフルエンザ / インフルエンザ脳症 / ARDS / サイトカインストーム |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Although influenza is a self-limited disease, patients are complicated with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), encephalopathy, myocarditis symptoms and may die in some cases. Using pathological and molecular biological methods, we have examined autopsied tissues with influenza virus to find two pathological mechanisms of ARDS. One mechanism involves influenza virus clone that replicates well in alveolar epithelial cells. The patients develop viral pneumonia complicated with ARDS of pulmonary origin, which then leads to respiratory failure and the death of patients. The other mechanism involves infection-induced excessive immune responses. This then develops systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) concurrently with ARDS, and causes multiple organ failures. Furthermore, higher expression levels of inflammatory mediators were observed in brain tissues with influenza encephalopathy.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(16 results)
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[Journal Article] The Microminipig as an Animal Model for Influenza A Virus Infection2016
Author(s)
Iwatsuki-Horimoto K, Nakajima N, Shibata M, Takahashi K, Sato Y, Kiso M, Yamayoshi S, Ito M, Enya S, Otake M, Kangawa A, da Silva Lopes TJ, Ito H, Hasegawa H, Kawaoka Y.
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Journal Title
Journal of Virology
Volume: 91
Issue: 2
Pages: 1-9
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Adenovirus Type 7 Pneumonia in Children Who Died from Measles-Associated Pneumonia, Hanoi, Vietnam, 20142016
Author(s)
Hai le T, Thach HN, Tuan TA, Nam DH, Dien TM, Sato Y, Kumasaka T, Suzuki T, Hanaoka N, Fujimoto T, Katano H, Hasegawa H, Kawachi S, Nakajima N.
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Journal Title
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Volume: 22
Issue: 4
Pages: 687-690
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Circulating avian influenza viruses closely related to the 1918 virus have pandemic potential.2014
Author(s)
Watanabe T, Zhong G, Russell CA, Nakajima N, Hatta M, Hanson A, McBride R, Burke DF, Takahashi K, Fukuyama S, Tomita Y, Maher EA, Watanabe S, Imai M, Neumann G, Hasegawa H, Paulson JC, Smith DJ, Kawaoka Y
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Journal Title
Cell Host and Microbe
Volume: 15
Issue: 6
Pages: 692-705
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Presentation] Correlations among Histopathological Characteristics, Viral distribution, and Cytokine/Chemokine Expression level within an Individual with A/H1N1pdm09 induced ARDS2015
Author(s)
Kentaro Hayashi, Noriko Nakajima, Yuko Sato, Harutaka Katano, Noriyo Nagata, Tadaki Suzuki, Minoru Tobiume, Hiroshi Yoshida, Yoshio Suzuki, Toshio Kumasaka, Tetsutaro Sata, Kota Ariyoshi, Hideki Hasegawa
Organizer
USCAP 104 th Annual Meeting アメリカ・カナダ国際病理学会
Place of Presentation
Boston (アメリカ合衆国)
Year and Date
2015-03-21 – 2015-03-28
Related Report
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