Project/Area Number |
26460804
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Hygiene and public health
|
Research Institution | Sapporo Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
鷲見 紋子 札幌医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (10363699)
漆原 範子 札幌医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (80396308)
|
Research Collaborator |
KAWAGUCHIYA Mitsuyo
AUNG Meijisoe
ITO Masahiko
SHINAGAWA Masaaki
|
Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | メチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌 / ACME / SCCmec-IVl / 北海道 / MRSA / 分子疫学 / 市中感染 / ST / MRSA / ACME / ST |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is drug-resistant bacteria known for a long time. Recently, two MRSA clones with novel genetic traits (①MRSA harboring SCCmec-IVl which is a novel genetic complex; ②Coagulase type-II MRSA having ACME which is a genetic complex related to attachment to human skin) have been reported. We investigated their prevalence in clinical isolates in Hokkaido, Japan. These MRSA ①, ② were detected in 3.5% and 5.1% of isolates from outpatients of community, and 3% and 0.9% of isolates from a university hospital, respectively. Genetic diversity was found in MRSA with ACME, and their spread in the community and hospitals was concerned.
|