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Rapid drug screening system for death investigation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26460873
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Legal medicine
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Usui Kiyotaka  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 講師 (80567884)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsFlow injection / QuEChERS extraction / Drug screening / Tandem mass spectrometry / フローインジェクション分析 / QuEChERS / 質量分析 / 薬毒物分析 / 質量分析計
Outline of Final Research Achievements

There is a compelling need for the rapid drug screening in forensic science in Japan. From the start-up of an LC-MS/MS to the reporting of the result, including analysis of the blank sample, a period of more than 2 hours is typical. Additionally, this technique is somewhat difficult for less experienced analysts. Therefore, we addressed these limiting factors by developing a reliable and simple analytical technique using a combination of the QuEChERS method and an FI-MS/MS, which returns results within 10 min. This new method enabled us to complete the entire drug screening process within 10 min. For actual forensic cases, the qualitative results roughly matched (96% concordance rate) with the results obtained with the standard LC-MS/MS technique. Although some drugs present at low concentrations were not detected in the analysis of forensic cases, the QuEChERS-FI-MS/MS method was able to detect a wide-range of drugs in whole blood in a relatively short time.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 救急診療に活用するための簡便・迅速な中毒物質の検出法 ~PESI-MS/MSを用いた血清中薬毒物の迅速定量~2017

    • Author(s)
      小林遥香, 村田匡, 臼井聖尊,藤田友嗣,野村亮介, 久志本成樹, 舟山眞人
    • Organizer
      第31回日本中毒学会東日本地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手県民情報交流センター (岩手県盛岡市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rapid drug screening for use in emergency medical treatment2016

    • Author(s)
      Kiyotaka Usui, Koichi Saito, Tetsuo Kokaji, Tomomi Aramaki, Masato Funayama
    • Organizer
      The Asia Pacific Association of Medical Toxicology 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Singapore, Singapore
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Direct detection of designer drug MT-45 in human tissue samples by probe electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry2016

    • Author(s)
      Kiyotaka Usui, Yuji Fujita, Tetsuo Kokaji, Tomomi Aramaki, Masato Funayama
    • Organizer
      The International Association of Forensic Toxicologists 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Australia, Brisbane
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 探針エレクトロスプレーイオン化法を用いた臓器中危険ドラッグの迅速分析2016

    • Author(s)
      臼井聖尊,村田匡,林崎義映,舟山眞人
    • Organizer
      日本法中毒学会 第35年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪産業創造館 (大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 臓器中の危険ドラッグの直接分析 ~探針エレクトロスプレーイオン化法の法医試料への応用~2016

    • Author(s)
      臼井聖尊,村田匡,舟山眞人
    • Organizer
      第100次日本法医学会学術全国集会
    • Place of Presentation
      品川区立総合区民会館 (東京都品川区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 法医学における質量分析の活用2016

    • Author(s)
      臼井聖尊
    • Organizer
      北海道質量分析談話会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川医科大学 総合研究棟(旭川)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 質量分析で何がかわるか 東北の質量分析最前線2016

    • Author(s)
      臼井聖尊
    • Organizer
      第12回 東北大学 学際科学フロンティア研究所セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      学際科学フロンティア研究所 (宮城県仙台市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rapid Drug Screening Using a Combination of Flow Injection Tandem Mass Spectrometry (FI/MS/MS) and the Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe (QuEChERS) Method2015

    • Author(s)
      Kiyotaka Usui, Koichi Saito, Tetsuo Kokaji, Tomomi Aramaki, Masato Funayama
    • Organizer
      American Academy of Forensic Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      USA, Orlando
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-16 – 2015-02-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 急性薬物中毒における迅速診断法の開発2014

    • Author(s)
      臼井聖尊、小梶哲雄、齋藤弘一、荒牧友美、舟山眞人
    • Organizer
      日本法中毒学会 第33年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋(名古屋大学シンポジオンホール)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-04 – 2014-07-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] フローインジェクション-タンデム質量分析法を用いた薬毒物の簡易スクリーニング2014

    • Author(s)
      臼井聖尊、荒牧友美、舟山眞人
    • Organizer
      第98次日本法医学会学術全国集会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡(福岡国際会議場)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-19 – 2014-06-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 急性薬物中毒における迅速測定法の有用性2014

    • Author(s)
      臼井聖尊、小梶哲雄、荒牧友美、舟山眞人
    • Organizer
      第62回 質量分析討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪(ホテル阪急エキスポパーク)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-14 – 2014-05-16
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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