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An analysis of new mechanisms of pulmonary emphysema using Elovl6 deficient mice.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26461179
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Respiratory organ internal medicine
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

Yokoyama Tomoyuki  群馬大学, 大学院保健学研究科, 教授 (70312890)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松井 弘樹  群馬大学, 大学院保健学研究科, 講師 (20431710)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsElovl6 / 肺気腫 / 飽和脂肪酸 / 不飽和脂肪酸
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined the role of Elongation of long chain fatty acid member 6 (Elovl6) which is a rate-limiting enzyme catalysing the elongation of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids on the development of pulmonary emphysema using Elobl6-deficient mice. In the early stage of emphysema, the expression of Elovl6 was increased in alveolar type II epithelial cells, and increased Elovl6 induced derangement of fatty acid profile and exacerbated pulmonary emphysema. On the other hand, in the chronic phase of emphysema, the expression of Elovl6 returned to the level of normal mice, and the fatty acid profile of lung was similar to normal mice. Our findings demonstrate a previously unappreciated role for Elovl6 in the pathogenesis of pulmonary emphysema.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 13 results)

  • [Journal Article] Early increase in serum fatty acid binding protein 4 levels in patients with acute myocardial infarction2017

    • Author(s)
      Obokata M, Iso T, Ohyama Y, Sunaga H, Kawaguchi T, Matsui H, Iizuka T, Fukuda N, Takamatsu H, Koitabashi N, Funada R, Takama N, Kasama S, Kaneko Y, Yokoyama T, Murakami M, Kurabayashi M
    • Journal Title

      European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 6 Pages: 561-569

    • DOI

      10.1177/2048872616683635

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Elongation of Long-Chain Fatty Acid Family Member 6 (Elovl6)-Driven Fatty Acid Metabolism Regulates Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotype Through AMP-Activated Protein Kinase/Krupple-Like Factor 4 (AMPK/KLF4) Signaling.2016

    • Author(s)
      Sunaga H, Matsui H, Anjo S, Syamsunarno MR, Koitabashi N, Iso T, Matsuzaka T, Shimano H, Yokoyama T, Kurabayashi M
    • Journal Title

      J Am Heart Assoc.

      Volume: 5 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1161/jaha.116.004014

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] CD36 is indispensable for thermogenesis under conditions offasting and cold stress.2015

    • Author(s)
      Putri M, Syamsunarno MR, Iso T, Yamaguchi A, Hanaoka H, Sunaga H, Koitabashi N, Matsui H, Yamazaki C, Kameo S, Tsushima Y, Yokoyama T, Koyama H, Abumrad NA, Kurabayashi M.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun.

      Volume: 457 Issue: 4 Pages: 520-525

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.12.124

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Vildagliptin Improves Ventricular Efficiency in Non-diabetic Pressure-overloaded Mouse Heart2017

    • Author(s)
      Nozomi Furukawa、Norimichi Koitabashi、Hiroaki Sunaga、Masaru Obokata、Yogi Umbarawan、 Mas Syamsunarno、Aiko Yamaguchi、Hiroki Mat- sui、Tatsuya Iso、Tomoyuki Yokoyama、Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      第81回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] CD36 Plays a Crucial Role in Exercise Endurance during Prolonged Fasting in Mice2017

    • Author(s)
      春山光、磯達也、須永浩章、ウンバラワンヨギ、 松井弘樹、横山知行、倉林正彦
    • Organizer
      第81回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Genetic Deletion of Fatty Acid Synthase in Vascu- lar Smooth Muscle Cell Suppresses Injury-induced Neointima Formation in Mice.2017

    • Author(s)
      大島奈緒美、松井弘樹、須永浩章、磯達也、 倉林正彦、横山知行
    • Organizer
      第81回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Vildagliptin Attenuates Cardiac Hypertrophy and Improves Ventricular Efficiency Through FGF21 Expression in Pressure-overloaded Mouse Heart2016

    • Author(s)
      Nozomi Furukawa, Norimichi Koitabashi, Hiroaki Sunaga, Masaru Obokata, Yogi Umbarawan, Mas RAA Syamsunarno, Tatsuya Iso, Akiko Yamguchi, Hiroki Matsui, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      第89回アメリカ心臓協会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・ニューオリンズ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Massive Increase in Serum Levels of Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Out-of- Hospital Cardiac Arrest Due to Ventricular Fibrillation2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroaki Sunaga, Tatsuya Iso, Masaru Obokata, Yoshiaki Ohyama, Norimichi Koitabashi, Ryuichi Funada, Noriaki Takama, Hiroki Matsui, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masami Murakami, Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      第89回アメリカ心臓協会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・ニューオリンズ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cd36 Plays a Crucial Role in Exercise Endurance During Prolonged Fasting in Mice2016

    • Author(s)
      Hikari Haruyama, Tatsuya Iso, Hiroaki Sunaga, Yogi Umbarawan, Hiroki Matsui, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      第89回アメリカ心臓協会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・ニューオリンズ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Parallel Induction of Circulating Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 and Norepinephrine During Exercise: Implication for a Novel Biomarker for Sympathetic Nervous Activity2016

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuya Iso, Hiroaki Sunaga, Naomi Ohshima, Hikari Haruyama, Nozomi Furukawa, Hiroaki Matsui, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      第89回アメリカ心臓協会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・ニューオリンズ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Intracellular Fatty Acid Balance Regulated by Elovl6 Plays a Notable Phenotypic Response of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells via AMPKKLF4- Dependent Signaling2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Matsui, Hiroaki Sunaga, Tasuya Iso, Norimichi Koitabashi, Takashi Matsuzaka, Hitoshi Shimano, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      第89回アメリカ心臓協会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・ニューオリンズ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Inhibition of Fatty Acid Synthase Plays a Protective Role in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation and Neointimal Formation2016

    • Author(s)
      Naomi Oshima, Hiroki Matsui, Hiroaki Sunaga, Tasuya Iso, Clay F Semenkovich, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      第89回アメリカ心臓協会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・ニューオリンズ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Disrupted fatty acid composition by Elovl6 regulates phenotypic response of vascular smooth muscle cells:Novel intracellular role of AMPK-KLF4-dependent signaling.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroaki Sunaga, Hiroki Matsui, Tatsuya Iso, Takashi Matsuzaka, Hitoshi Shimano, Norimichi Koitabashi, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi.
    • Organizer
      第80回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Elovl6-modulated long chain fatty acid composition suppresses pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation.2016

    • Author(s)
      Taiki Koide, Hiroki Matsui, Hiroaki Sunaga, Tatsuya Iso, Masahiko Kurabayashi, Tomoyuki Yokoyama
    • Organizer
      第80回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Induction of an unique phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells in Elovl6-defieint mice: Therapeutic implication for diabetic atherosclerosis.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Matsui, Hiroaki Sunaga, Tatsuya Iso, Takashi Matsuzaka, Hitoshi Shimano, Norimichi Koitabashi, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi.
    • Organizer
      第80回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The fatty acid metabolism regulates phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells via AMPK-KLF4 axis: Therapeutic implication for diabetic atherosclerosis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroaki Sunaga, Hiroki Matsui, Tatsuya Iso, Takashi Matsuzaka, Hitoshi Shimano, Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi.
    • Organizer
      第32回国際心臓研究学会日本部会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Early Increase in Serum Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 Levels in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: Lipolysis as a Novel Marker for Myocardial Ischemia2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroaki Sunaga, Yoshiaki Ohyama, Masaru Obokata, Tatsuya Iso, Tomoka Kawaguchi,Norimichi Koitabashi, Ryuichi Funada, Noriaki Takama, Mas Rizky A.A Syamsunarno,Hiroki Matsui, Tomoyuki Yokoyama,Masahiko Kurabayash
    • Organizer
      American Heart Asociation, Scientific Sessions 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ、シカゴ
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-15 – 2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Long Chain Fatty Acid Composition Modulated by Elovl6 Plays a Critical Role in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation and Neointimal Formation2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Matsui, Hiroaki Sunaga, Saki Anjo, Mas Rizky Anggun Adipuruna Syamsunarno, Tatsuya Iso, Takashi Matsuzaka, Hitoshi Shimano,Tomoyuki Yokoyama, Masahiko Kurabayashi
    • Organizer
      American Heart Asociation, Scientific Sessions 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ、シカゴ
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-15 – 2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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