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New therapeutic strategy to biofilm formed infection caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26461511
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Infectious disease medicine
Research InstitutionOita University

Principal Investigator

HIRAMATSU Kazufumi  大分大学, 医学部, 教授 (80301381)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 門田 淳一  大分大学, 医学部, 教授 (50233838)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords緑膿菌 / siRNA / バイオフィルム / グリコカリックス / アルギン酸
Outline of Final Research Achievements

RNA interfering (RNAi) has been known to suppress the targeted protein expression in eucaryocytes. We examined the potential of RNAi for the biofilm formed infection due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa. we synthesized short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to PslA, PelA and AlgU which were associated with production of glycocalyx and alginate. Although no modified siRNA was not incorporated to P.aeruginosa sufficiently, siRNAs modified with cholesterol, methionine or glucose were incorporated to the cells. Silicone pieces, which were adhered P.aeruginosa, were incubated with or without modified siRNAs. Quantities of biofilm on silicone pieces were examined by crystal violet method. Viable cell counts and quantities of biofilm were no significant differences between incubated with and without siRNA. We could not prove that siRNA against PelA and PslA suppressed production of biofim due to P.aeruginosa.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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