Research Project
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
This project aimed to create novel biomarkers by use of extensive lipid metabolome analyses of various skin diseases. As a result, epidermis-specifically expressed group IIF secretory phospholipase A2 was distributed in the uppermost regions of epidermal-hyperplasic diseases such as psoriasis, contact dermatitis and skin carcinogenesis. Ethanolamine lysoplasmalogen, a sPLA2-IIF-derived marker product, induced hyperproliferation and activation of keratinocytes and was novel lipid mediator for exacerbation of psoriasis and skin cancer. We found that group IIE sPLA2 was expressed abundantly in hair follicles and contributed to hair follicle formation. Furthermore, we found that dendritic sPLA2-IID improves inflammatory pathologies of contact dermatitis and psoriasis, while suppressing anti-tumor immunity to promote skin cancer by mobilizing omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolites.
All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other
All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results, Peer Reviewed: 11 results, Open Access: 10 results, Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results) Presentation (22 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results, Invited: 3 results) Remarks (2 results)
Methods Enzymol
Volume: 583 Pages: 101-117
10.1016/bs.mie.2016.09.007
Sci. Rep.
Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Pages: 46715-46715
10.1038/srep46715
120006534988
生化学
Volume: 88 Issue: 6 Pages: 786-790
10.14952/SEIKAGAKU.2016.880786
40021054422
J Biol Chem.
Volume: 291 Issue: 13 Pages: 6895-6911
10.1074/jbc.m116.715672
J Biol Chem
Volume: 291(30) Issue: 30 Pages: 15588-601
10.1074/jbc.m116.734624
Volume: 291(30) Issue: 30 Pages: 15602-13
10.1074/jbc.m116.734657
Adv Immunol
Volume: 132 Pages: 91-134
10.1016/bs.ai.2016.05.001
J. Exp. Med.
Volume: 212 Issue: 11 Pages: 1901-1919
10.1084/jem.20141904
Volume: 212 Issue: 11 Pages: 1851-1868
10.1084/jem.20150632
Cell Metab.
Volume: 20 Issue: 1 Pages: 119-132
10.1016/j.cmet.2014.05.002
Biochimie
Volume: 107Pt A Pages: 105-113
10.1016/j.biochi.2014.09.003
http://www.igakuken.or.jp/topics/2015/1005.html
http://www.igakuken.or.jp/lipid/