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Innovation of 5-ALA photodynamic diagnosis and treatment in malignant glioma by drug discovery and molecular design

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26462193
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurosurgery
Research InstitutionOsaka Medical College

Principal Investigator

Kuroiwa Toshihiko  大阪医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (30178115)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 梶本 宜永  大阪医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (30224413)
Research Collaborator ISHIKAWA Toshihisa   (60193281)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords光線力学治療 / 光線力学診断 / 5-アミノレブリン酸 / 分子デザイン / ABCG2 / 悪性神経膠腫 / がん幹細胞 / 5アミノレブリン酸 / 光線力学療法 / ポルフィリン / 腫瘍可視化 / プロトポルフィリンIX / 脳腫瘍
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Glioblastoma is refractory to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, and even if they are combined, the survival time extends only for months. In particular, for prolonging survival time, an effective strategy for tumor stem cells is necessary. Generally, ABCG2 responsible for drug excretion is highly expressed in tumor stem cells, and control of ABCG2 is promising for overcoming treatment resistance.
In this study, we discovered that lapatinib is promising as an ABCG 2 inhibitor by drug discovery molecular design, and conducted fundamental research for development of the next generation photodynamic therapy targeting tumor stem cells.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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