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effect of antibiotics against biofilm formation of H.influenzae

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26462565
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Otorhinolaryngology
Research InstitutionWakayama Medical University

Principal Investigator

Takei Shin  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 博士研究員 (40347589)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 土橋 重貴  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (40725553)
戸川 彰久  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (70305762)
山内 一真  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (80336891)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsインフルエンザ菌 / バイオフィルム / 急性中耳炎 / 抗菌薬 / クラリスロマイシン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Haemophilus influenzae(HI)is one of major causative pathogens of acute otitis media(AOM)and biofilm formation of nontypeable HI cause intractable AOM. We ivestigated effect of antibiotics against HI in vitro. amoxicilin(AMPC) did not show bacteriocidal effect at concentration over MIC but Clarithromycin(CAM) showed anti biofilm effect .
We also investigated effect of concurrent therapy of CAM and AMPC against moderate AOM patients. group A is treated with AMPC, and group B was treated AMPC and CAM concurrently. group B showed significantly better effect with judgement of ENT clinicians.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 小児急性中耳炎患児に対するクラリスロマイシン・アモキシシリン併用療法の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      戸川彰久
    • Organizer
      第117回日本耳鼻咽喉科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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