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Revealing pathogenesis of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy in Japanese by means of exome array

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26462667
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Ophthalmology
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

Ueno Morio  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (40426531)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 中野 正和  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (70381944)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KINOSHITA SHIGERU  京都府立医科大学, 大学院医学研究科, 教授 (30116024)
IKEDA YOKO  京都府立医科大学, 大学院医学研究科, 客員講師 (00433243)
TASHIRO KEI  京都府立医科大学, 大学院医学研究科, 教授 (10263097)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsフックス角膜内皮ジストロフィ / 角膜内皮 / ゲノムワイド関連解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to reveal the pathogenesis of Fuchs corneal endothelial dystrophy (FECD), we genotyped the samples derived from 55 Japanese FECD patients and 445 controls and performed association analysis.
As the results, a significant variant on TCF4 gene, which was previously reported to be associated with Caucasians, was turned out to be monomorphic in Japanese. In contrast, we succeeded in obtaining a locus at 6q15 with a significant variant that seemed to be specific to the Japanese FECD patients.
Consequently, the FECD-associated locus identified in this study should provide a basis for revealing not only the molecular mechanism of FECD pathogenesis, but also the different epidemiology and/or etiology of FECD arisen from different genetic backgrounds.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] フックス角膜内皮ジストロフィのゲノムワイド関連解析2017

    • Author(s)
      上野盛夫, 中野正和, 中川紘子, 足立博子, 徳田雄一, 池田陽子, 外園千恵, 田代啓, 木下茂
    • Organizer
      第121回日本眼科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genome-wide association study of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy in a Japanese population2017

    • Author(s)
      Morio Ueno, Masakazu Nakano, Hiroko Nakagawa, Hiroko Adachi, Yuichi Tokuda, Yoko Ikeda, Chie Sotozono, Kei Tashiro, and Shigeru Kinoshita
    • Organizer
      ARVO 2017 Annual Meeting, Seattle
    • Place of Presentation
      Baltimore, MD, USA
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 日本人Fuchs endothelial dystrophy患者におけるゲノムワイド関連解析2016

    • Author(s)
      足立博子, 徳田雄市, 中川紘子, 池田陽子, 上野盛夫, 外園千恵, 木下茂, 中野正和, 田代啓
    • Organizer
      第39回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genome-wide association study of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy in a Japanese population2016

    • Author(s)
      Masakazu Nakano, Hiroko Adachi, Yuchi Tokuda, Hiroko Nakagawa, Yoko Ikeda, Morio Ueno, Chie Sotozono, Shigeru Kinoshita, and Kei Tashiro.
    • Organizer
      66th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Human Genetics
    • Place of Presentation
      Vancouver, Canada
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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