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Analysis of the Mechanism of Cardiovascular Disease using periodontopathic bacteria

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26462850
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pathobiological dentistry/Dental radiology
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

Fujino Akane  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (20405327)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 大迫 文重  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (10398406)
山本 俊郎  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 講師 (40347472)
喜多 正和  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (60153087)
金村 成智  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (70204542)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords歯周病原菌 / 心血管系疾患 / マウス菌血症モデル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Gene expression of inflammatory cytokines increased with time in human coronary artery endothelial cells when they were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide, an endotoxin derived from periodontal pathogens. Similarly, gene expression of cardiac inflammatory cytokines increased significantly compared with the control in a model of bacteremia. However, the gene expression of inflammatory cytokines decreased significantly after 48 hours. Instead, the proportion of bone marrow-derived immune cells increased.
These findings suggest that periodontal pathogens cause inflammation in human coronary artery endothelial cells and cardiac tissue, and that bone marrow-derived immune cells may act to reduce the inflammation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2015

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 歯周病原細菌がヒト冠状動脈内皮細胞に及ぼす影響2015

    • Author(s)
      張 端良, 山本俊郎, 市岡宏顕, 藤野あかね, 西垣 勝, 大迫文重, 雨宮 傑, 金村成智
    • Organizer
      第58回秋季日本歯周病学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      浜松
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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