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The effect of Cortical Spreading Depression on the autonomic nervous system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26463064
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Surgical dentistry
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Kudo Chiho  大阪大学, 大学院歯学研究科, 准教授 (20533110)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 丹羽 均  大阪大学, 歯学研究科, 教授 (30218250)
加藤 隆史  大阪大学, 歯学研究科, 教授 (50367520)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IWATA Koichi  日本大学, 歯学部, 教授 (60160115)
Research Collaborator Moskowitz Michael A.  Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 教授
Ayata Cenk  Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 准教授
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords片頭痛 / 自律神経系 / 大脳皮質拡延性抑制 / 三叉神経系 / パワースペクトル解析 / 自律神経症状 / 自律神経障害
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We tested the effects of CSD on the cardiovascular autonomic nervous system using the cortical spreading depression (CSD) rat model widely known as the migraine model. In this model, CSD was induced by the chemical stimulation of 1M KCl applied to the surface of the cortex under the general anesthesia. The heart rate (HR) and the arterial blood pressure (BP) were recorded before and after the CSD induction and analyzed by the power spectrum analysis technique. As the result, HR, BP and the activity of the cardiovascular sympathetic nerves didn’t show any difference between the CSD and the control groups. Although the activity of the cardiovascular parasympathetic nerves tended to increase in the CSD group, there was no statistically significant difference. Taken together, the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nerves of the cardiovascular autonomic nervous system may not show any change during the migraine attack.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2017

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 片頭痛の随伴症状としての自律神経症状に対する大脳皮質拡延性抑制の関与2017

    • Author(s)
      向井千加子、工藤千穂、遠山 緑、川添由貴、本城有華、丹羽 均
    • Organizer
      第45回日本歯科麻酔学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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