Influence of change of tongue microbiota by smoking on oral malodor
Project/Area Number |
26463175
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Social dentistry
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Research Institution | Fukuoka Dental College |
Principal Investigator |
Taniguchi Nao 福岡歯科大学, 口腔歯学部, 准教授 (60372885)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
廣藤 卓雄 福岡歯科大学, 口腔歯学部, 教授 (10189897)
中野 善夫 日本大学, 歯学部, 教授 (80253459)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
|
Keywords | 口臭 / 口腔内細菌 / 舌苔 / 喫煙 / 菌叢解析 / 揮発性硫黄化合物 / 細菌叢 / 16S rRNA / ブリンクマン指数 / ストレス / バイオマーカー |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Microbial compositions of saliva and tongue and immune system biomarkers in saliva were analyzed in 50 healthy adult volunteers (39 males, 11 females, average age 25.6 ± 2.1 years), and the differences of them between smokers and non-smokers were assessed. Four bacterial genera including Dialister, Atopobium, Treponema, and Selenomonas, which accounted for significantly higher rate in the oral cavity of smokers, have been reported as genera involved in periodontal diseases and oral malodor in the past studies. In addition, with regard to immune system biomarkers in saliva, IL-1beta was significantly higher in the smoking group than in the nonsmoking group, and a positive correlation between TNF-alpha and the Brinkman index was found.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
喫煙は歯周病の最大の環境要因であるだけでなく、全身のさまざまな疾患の発症や進行に関係している。本研究の結果、臨床的に口腔および全身に問題がない若者において、既に菌叢や免疫システムが喫煙の影響を受けていることが明らかになり、十数年後に発症する歯周病や口臭、さらには全身疾患の基盤が構築されている可能性が示唆された。さらに、本研究で喫煙者において口臭関連細菌の割合が高いことが明らかになり、歯周病を介さない喫煙の口臭への直接的な関連が示唆された。
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Report
(6 results)
Research Products
(65 results)
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[Journal Article] Smoking and periodontal microorganisms.2019
Author(s)
Hanioka T, Morita M, Yamamoto T, Inagaki K, Wang PL, Ito H, Morozumi T, Takeshita T, Suzuki N, Shigeishi H, Sugiyama M, Ohta K, Nagao T, Hanada N, Ojima M, Ogawa H.
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Journal Title
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Evaluation of a new ceramic-containing toothbrush bristle 1. Questionnaire survey on dental hygienist students about its usability and first impressions.2018
Author(s)
Masahiro Yoneda, Ayako Ishii, Tadayuki Matsuo, Sami Omagari, Nao Suzuki, Takashi Tsuzuki, Yusuke Taniguchi, Hiromitsu Morita, Chihiro Koga, Yutaka Takahashi, and Takao Hirofuji.
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Journal Title
J Oral Hyg Health
Volume: 6
Issue: 02
Pages: 240-240
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] A case of oral malodor: improving the motivation of patients by use of bacterial examination.2016
Author(s)
Yoneda M, Suzuki N, Fujimoto A, Ishii A, Yamada K, Masuo Y, Iwamoto T, Haraga M, Koga C, Morita H, Inoue Y, Hirofuji T.
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Journal Title
Journal of Oral Hygiene & Health
Volume: 4
Pages: 2-2
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Awareness and knowledge of halitosis: Comparison of two grades of dental hygienist students.2016
Author(s)
Inoue E, Yoneda M, Suzuki N, Matsuo T, Ishii A, Haraga M, Hirahashi K, Morita H, Koga C, Inoue Y, Yasukouchi H, and Hirofuji T.
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Journal Title
J Oral Hyg Health
Volume: -
Issue: 05
Pages: 5-5
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Halitosis patients at a newly established satellite dental hospital: analysis of patients and the role of dental hygienists.2015
Author(s)
Yoneda M, Yamada M, Suzuki N, Uemura R, Fujimoto A, Fukuchi H, Morita H, Yamada K, Matsuo T, Ishii A, Koga C, Hirofuji T.
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Journal Title
International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry
Volume: 11
Pages: 7-14
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Halitosis patients at a newly established satellite dental hospital: analysis of patients and the role of dental hygienists.2015
Author(s)
Yoneda M, Yamada M, Suzuki N, Uemura R, Fujimoto A, Fukuchi H, Morita H, Yamada K, Matsuo T, Ishii A, Koga C, Hirofuji T
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Journal Title
Int J Clin Prev Dent
Volume: 印刷中
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Lactobacillus salivasius WB21-contianing tablets for the treatment of oral malodor: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial-reply to letter.2015
Author(s)
Suzuki N, Yoneda M, Tanabe K, Fujimoto A, Iha K, Seno K, Yamada K, Iwamoto T, Masuo Y, Hrofuji T
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Journal Title
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
Volume: 118
Issue: 4
Pages: 506-506
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Lactobacillus salivarius WB21-containing tablets for the treatment of oral malodor: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial.2014
Author(s)
Suzuki N, Yoneda M, Tanabe K, Fujimoto A, Iha K, Seno K, Yamada K, Iwamoto T, Masuo Y, Hirofuji T
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Journal Title
Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology
Volume: 117
Issue: 4
Pages: 462-470
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] The detection of Candida species in patients with halitosis.2014
Author(s)
Koga C, Yoneda M, Nakayama K, Yokoue S, Haraga M, Oie T, Suga A, Okada F, Matsuura H, Tsue F, Suzuki N, Hirofuji T
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Journal Title
Int J Dent
Volume: なし
Pages: 857647-857647
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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