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Development of a lower back pain-prevention program for pregnant women based on gait analysis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26463423
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Lifelong developmental nursing
Research InstitutionOsaka Prefecture University (2016-2017)
The University of Shiga Prefecture (2014-2015)

Principal Investigator

WATANABE Kaori  大阪府立大学, 看護学研究科, 教授 (30281273)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 渡辺 完児  武庫川女子大学, 健康・スポーツ科学部, 教授 (00269854)
古川 洋子  滋賀県立大学, 人間看護学部, 准教授 (00405234)
小野 玲  神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 准教授 (50346243)
本岡 夏子  滋賀県立大学, 人間看護学部, 研究員 (70732296)
澤 龍一  国際医療福祉大学, 成田保健医療学部, 助教 (50769867)
藤島 和代  滋賀県立大学, 人間看護学部, 助手 (30753800)
渡邊 友美子  滋賀県立大学, 人間看護学部, 助教 (50647162)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords歩行動作 / 腰痛 / 妊婦 / 歩容指標 / EPDS / 歩行分析 / 周産期
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Analysis using the gait index in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters indicated that significantly greater variability and significantly less smoothness were noted in the third trimester. This data proved that the gait becomes unstable in the third trimester. Significant correlations were found between third trimester trunk sway and gait regularity with the number of steps in the second and third trimesters, suggesting that engaging in exercise from the second trimester could prevent gait instability and trunk rigidity. There were no significant differences observed for lower back pain, depression or autonomic nervous activity in the second semester and third trimesters. Although no correlation was noted between lower back pain and the gait index or amount of physical activity, the fact that a significant correlation was found between EPDS and lower back pain in the third trimester indicated that a depressed mood is associated with lower back pain.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (7 results)

  • [Presentation] 妊娠中期と末期における歩行指標、身体活動量および腰痛との関連性.2017

    • Author(s)
      渡邊香織、古山美穂、山田加奈子、髙知惠、中嶋有加里、佐保美奈子
    • Organizer
      第58回 日本母性衛生学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠中期と末期における身体活動量と歩容指標の関連性2017

    • Author(s)
      渡邊香織
    • Organizer
      第8回 日本健康運動看護学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠中期と末期における腰痛と歩容指標、身体活動量および抑うつ状態との関連性2016

    • Author(s)
      渡邊香織, 本岡夏子, 渡邊友美子
    • Organizer
      第57回日本母性衛生学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Relationships between low back pain, gait characteristics, and physical activity during pregnancy2016

    • Author(s)
      Kaori Watanabe, Kazuyo Fujisima, Natsuko Motooka, Yumiko Watanabe, Yoko Furukawa
    • Organizer
      19th EAFONS
    • Place of Presentation
      Chiba, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠期における歩容指標の変化および腰痛との関連2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邊香織, 藤島和代, 本岡夏子, 渡邊友美子, 古川洋子
    • Organizer
      第35回日本看護科学学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島市
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠期の身体活動量、生活活動内容および体重増加量と分娩との関連2014

    • Author(s)
      渡邊香織,本岡夏子, 中村和代,古川洋子,渡邊友美子
    • Organizer
      日本母性衛生学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-13 – 2014-09-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠期における歩容の変化 体幹運動に着目した検討2014

    • Author(s)
      澤 龍一, 土井 剛彦, 浅井 剛, 中窪 翔, 渡邊 香織, 小野 玲
    • Organizer
      日本理学療法学学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-30 – 2014-06-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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