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Removal of low concentrations of radioactive cesium in agricultural water utilizing natural materials and elucidation of its adsorption mechanism

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26511008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field 復興農学
Research InstitutionUniversity of Fukui

Principal Investigator

Miura Asa  福井大学, 学術研究院教育・人文社会系部門(教員養成), 准教授 (70585257)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords自然素材 / セシウム / 吸着 / 吸着速度 / 破過曲線 / 農業地域 / イオン交換 / セシウム除去 / ため池 / 用水路 / 農業地帯
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aims to select natural materials with the capability for Cs adsorption, and experimentally investigate the adsorption mechanism in order to remove low-concentration Cs from water bodies. Physical and chemical properties, adsorption isotherms, and adsorption processes of the natural materials were examined to exploit their Cs adsorption characteristics in situ. Based on the findings, carbonized rice hull and beech sawdust were selected as effective Cs adsorbents, which exhibited continuous or stable Cs adsorption rates. It was found that the Cs adsorption mechanism of both the materials involved ion exchange with K present in these adsorbents. It was revealed that the mechanism of Cs adsorption is derived from the characteristics of the natural materials.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Adsorption efficiency of natural material for low concentration cesium in solution2016

    • Author(s)
      Asa MIURA, Tomijiro KUBOTA, Koji HAMADA, Tadayoshi Hitomi
    • Journal Title

      Water science & Technology

      Volume: 73(10) Issue: 10 Pages: 2453-2460

    • DOI

      10.2166/wst.2016.098

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] セシウム吸着における自然素材がもつ特性の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      三浦麻,久保田富次郎,濱田康治,人見忠良
    • Organizer
      日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characteristics of adsorption of cesium(Cs) in solution using carbonized rice hull and beech sawdust.2016

    • Author(s)
      Asa MIURA, Tomijiro KUBOTA, Koji HAMADA, Tadayoshi Hitomi
    • Organizer
      World Water Congress & Exhibition 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 自然素材のセシウム吸着特性の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      三浦 麻, 久保田富次郎, 濱田康治, 人見忠良
    • Organizer
      日本水環境学会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Adsorption efficiency of natural materials for low-concentration cesium in solution2015

    • Author(s)
      Asa Miura,Tomijiro Kubota, Koji Hamada, Tadayoshi Hitomi
    • Organizer
      17th IWA International Conference on Diffuse Pollution and Eutrophication
    • Place of Presentation
      BERLIN, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 自然素材を活用した水中の低濃度セシウムの除去実験2015

    • Author(s)
      三浦麻,久保田富次郎,濱田康治,人見忠良
    • Organizer
      日本水環境学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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