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Transport and immobilization of radioactive fallout using artificial macropore -Reducing radiation without surface soil disposal-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26550067
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Modeling and technologies for environmental conservation and remediation
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

MORI Yasushi  岡山大学, 環境生命科学研究科, 教授 (80252899)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 登尾 浩助  明治大学, 農学部, 専任教授 (60311544)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords放射性物質 / 環境保全 / 放射性セシウム / 浸透現象 / 除染技術
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Fukushima nuclear power plant damaged by the East Japan Great Earthquake caused radioactive fallout around the Tohoku region. Because radioactive fallout was positively charged, it was reported to be adsorbed to soil surface. Surface soil scraper and deep plowing would be, therefore, effective for the removal of radioactive materials. However, these scraped surface soils caused another issue for disposal. Therefore in this research project, artificial macropore which imitated the natural soil pores were installed in agricultural soils to transport the radioactive Cesium to deeper profile and adsorb on the mineral soils. Results showed that elution process by Ammonium Sulfate, transport process by artificial macropore and absorption inhibition process by Potassium Chloride were needed for the effective management in agricultural field.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 福島県飯舘村における水田土壌の物理性2016

    • Author(s)
      勝田洋平・木村叡人・市田知子・森 也寸志・登尾浩助
    • Journal Title

      土壌の物理性

      Volume: 133 Pages: 29-36

    • NAID

      130008065424

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Installing Artificial Macropore in Blueberry Pot to Enhance Vertical Infiltration and Fix of Radioactive Cesium.2016

    • Author(s)
      M.Hayashi, E.Inao and Y.Mori
    • Organizer
      Japan GeoScience Union
    • Place of Presentation
      Chiba, Japan
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ブルーベリーポットでの放射性セシウムの人工マクロポアによる移動効果2016

    • Author(s)
      林 匡紘,森也寸志,稲生栄子
    • Organizer
      土壌物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fixing Radio-Cesium(Cs-137) in Soil with Vermiculite in Fukushima2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Takagi, Kosuke Noborio, Yasushi Mori
    • Organizer
      米国農・穀物・土壌科学学会
    • Place of Presentation
      米国Phoenix
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 土壌マクロポアによるセシウム移動促進2015

    • Author(s)
      森 也寸志・林 匡紘・稲生栄子
    • Organizer
      明治大学シンポジウム セシウム汚染土壌と土壌物理学者の役割
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎市
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 人工マクロポアを用いた放射性Cs の下方浸透と固定2015

    • Author(s)
      林 匡紘・森 也寸志・稲尾栄子・登尾浩助
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 下方浸透促進によ る地表の放射性物質削減と根群域回避の試み2014

    • Author(s)
      森也寸志,佐藤直樹,宮本珠未,稲生栄子,登尾浩助
    • Organizer
      土壌物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-25 – 2014-10-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Enhancing Radioactive Fallout Removal from the Surface Soils by using artficial macropore transport system2014

    • Author(s)
      Sato N, Miyamoto T, Mori Y, Inao E, Noborio K.
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://soilenvir.org

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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