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Development of a new molecular diagnostic technique to detect 20 HAB species within 15 min

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26550085
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental risk control and evaluation
Research InstitutionFisheries Research and Education Agency

Principal Investigator

Nagai Satoshi  国立研究開発法人水産研究・教育機構, 中央水産研究所, グループ長 (80371962)

Research Collaborator MIYAMOTO Nobuhiko  株式会社カネカ, 研究部探索グループ, 研究主任
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords核酸クロマト / multiplex-PCR / 有毒渦鞭毛藻 / 有害赤潮 / 分子同定 / PCR増幅 / Alexandrium / 核酸クロマトグラフィー / multiplex PCR / maultiplex-PCR
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, the Kaneka DNA chromatography chip (KDCC) for Alexandrium species was successfully developed that enables the simultaneous detection of five Alexandrium species. This method is utilized a DNA-DNA hybridization technology. This technique is simple, because it is possible to detect the target species by naked eye soon after (< 5 min) applying two μL of PCR amplicon and 65 μL of development buffer to the sample pad of the chip. Further, this technique is relatively inexpensive (does not require expensive laboratory equipment such as real-time Q-PCR machines or DNA microarray detectors, but a thermal cycler). Regarding the detection limit of KDCC for the five Alexandrium species, it varied among species and they were <0.1-10 pg and equivalent to 5-500 copies of rRNA genes, indicating that the technique is sensitive enough for practical use to detect several cells of the target species from 1 L of seawater.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] National University of Singapore(Singapore)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Russian Academy of Science(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universit&#233; Montpellier II(France)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE)(Finland)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Bulgarian Academy of Sciences(Bulgaria)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 核酸クロマト型チップによる有毒渦鞭毛藻Alexandrium属 5種の同時検出2017

    • Author(s)
      長井 敏・宮本重彦
    • Journal Title

      DNA鑑定

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Easy detection of multiple Alexandrium species using DNA chromatography chip.2016

    • Author(s)
      Nagai S, Miyamoto S, Ino K, Tajimi S, Nishi H, Tomono J.
    • Journal Title

      Harmful Algae

      Volume: 51 Pages: 97-106

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.hal.2015.10.014

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 核酸クロマト型チップによる有毒渦鞭毛藻Alexandrium属 5種の同時検出2016

    • Author(s)
      長井 敏・宮本重彦
    • Organizer
      日本DNA鑑定学会第9回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      発明会館(東京・虎ノ門)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Easy detection of multiple HAB species by nucleic acid chromatography2014

    • Author(s)
      Nagai S, Miyamoto S, Takahashi K, Tomono J
    • Organizer
      The 16th International Conference on Harmful Algae
    • Place of Presentation
      Wellington, Newzealand
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 月刊養殖.養殖技術講座.貝毒検査「有毒渦鞭毛藻5種を簡単・正確・安価に検出する遺伝子解析技術の開発」2015

    • Author(s)
      長井 敏・宮本慎吾
    • Total Pages
      2
    • Publisher
      緑書房
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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