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Empirical Study on Uncertainty and Firm Behavior Using Micro Data

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26590043
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Economic policy
Research InstitutionResearch Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry

Principal Investigator

Morikawa Masayuki  独立行政法人経済産業研究所, 副所長, 副所長 (70272284)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords不確実性 / 企業行動 / 生産 / 設備投資 / 輸出 / 経済政策
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this research is, using micro data from government statistics and original surveys, to analyze uncertainty firms facing and its impacts on management and on the macro economy. Major results are as follows: (1) Business uncertainty negatively affects firms’ investments. (2) Exchange rate uncertainty has a negative effect on exports. (3) Firms perceive uncertainty over the social security system, tax policy, fiscal expenditure, and international trade policy. (4) Policy uncertainties have substantial effects on managerial decisions, especially on equipment investment and hiring of regular employees. (5) Uncertainty over production forecast is associated with overseas policy uncertainty, in addition to Japan’s own economic policy uncertainty. (6) The uncertainty measures constructed from micro data have an advantage over those calculated from the publicly available aggregated data.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2016 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Business Uncertainty and Investment: Evidence from Japanese Companies2016

    • Author(s)
      Masayuki Morikawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Macroeconomics

      Volume: 49 Pages: 224-236

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jmacro.2016.08.001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] How Uncertain Are Economic Policies? New Evidence from a Firm Survey2016

    • Author(s)
      Masayuki Morikawa
    • Journal Title

      Economic Analysis and Policy

      Volume: 52 Pages: 114-122

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.eap.2016.09.003

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] What Types of Policy Uncertainties Matter for Business?2016

    • Author(s)
      Masayuki Morikawa
    • Journal Title

      Pacific Economic Review

      Volume: 21 Issue: 5 Pages: 527-540

    • DOI

      10.1111/1468-0106.12196

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Book] 『サービス立国論:成熟経済を活性化するフロンティア』2016

    • Author(s)
      森川正之
    • Total Pages
      362
    • Publisher
      日本経済新聞出版社
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 森川正之

    • URL

      http://www.rieti.go.jp/users/morikawa-masayuki/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 「業況見通しの不確実性と設備投資」

    • URL

      http://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/publications/summary/15070015.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 「為替レート予想の不確実性と輸出」

    • URL

      http://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/publications/summary/15080009.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 「政策の不確実性:企業サーベイに基づく観察事実」

    • URL

      http://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/publications/summary/16020009.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] “Uncertainty over Exchange Rates and Exports”

    • URL

      http://www.rieti.go.jp/en/publications/summary/16020011.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] “Business Uncertainty and Investment”

    • URL

      http://www.rieti.go.jp/en/publications/summary/16020015.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 経済成長政策の定量的効果について

    • URL

      http://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/publications/summary/15020003.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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