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Laboratory Simulation of Shooting Stars

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26610184
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Geochemistry/Cosmochemistry
Research InstitutionChiba Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

SENSHU Hiroki  千葉工業大学, 惑星探査研究センター, 上席研究員 (30359202)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 黒澤 耕介  千葉工業大学, 惑星探査研究センター, 研究員 (80616433)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords流星 / 人工流星 / 2段式軽ガス銃 / 高速カメラ / 分光 / 空力加熱 / 衝突実験 / 2段式軽ガス銃 / 分光分析 / 高速撮像 / 二段式軽ガス銃 / 流星発光 / 高速撮像計測 / 発光分光計測 / 熱気体力学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

When a mmm-sized dust particle enters into Earth's atmosphere, it is observed as a bright streak, a shooting star. A shooting star is one-time event and, in most cases, the dust is completely vaporized. Thus the original size and composition is not easy to estimate only from ground-based observation.
In this study we constructed a laboratory experimental system to simulate shooting stars by using a two-stage light gas gun. In this system the simulated shooting star is observed by high-speed camera with the frame rate of 1 mega frames/s, and simultaneously the light from the shooting star is analysed by a spectrograph with the wavelength resolution of 5.7 nm.
Our laboratory experimental system will provide a fundamental data-set which relate the ground-based observational result to the original size and composition of the shooting star.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 天体衝突による物質放出過程2017

    • Author(s)
      黒澤耕介
    • Journal Title

      天文月報

      Volume: 110 Pages: 105-110

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 衝撃蒸発・脱ガス実験から探る初期太陽系天体表層環境2016

    • Author(s)
      黒澤耕介
    • Journal Title

      日本惑星科学会誌『遊星人』

      Volume: 25 Pages: 136-148

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] LABORATORY SIMULATION OF SHOOTING STARS BY USING A TWO-STAGE LIGHT GAS GUN.2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Senshu, K. Kurosawa, T. Okamoto, and T. Matsui
    • Journal Title

      Abst. 47th Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., #2142, 2016

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 人工流星生成実験2016

    • Author(s)
      千秋博紀,黒澤耕介, 岡本尚哉
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] LABORATORY SIMULATION OF SHOOTING STARS BY USING A TWO-STAGE LIGHT GAS GUN.2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Senshu, K. Kurosawa, T. Okamoto and T. Matsui
    • Organizer
      47th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Woodlands, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 人工流星生成実験(速報)2015

    • Author(s)
      千秋博紀,黒澤耕介,岡本尚也
    • Organizer
      衝突研究会 天体の衝突物理の解明(XI)
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学低温科学研究所(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 人工流星の空力加熱過程のその場観察2015

    • Author(s)
      黒澤 耕介,千秋博紀,鈴木宏二郎,春日敏測,杉田精司,松井孝典
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] IN-SITU IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATIONS OF ARTIFICIAL SHOOTING STARS2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Kurosawa, H. Senshu, T. Kasuga, S. Sugita, and T. Matsui
    • Organizer
      46th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      The Woodlands, TX, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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