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A search for quasiperiodic cubic crystals in Mg-Al alloys

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26630290
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Physical properties of metals/Metal-base materials
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Abe Eiji  東京大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (70354222)

Research Collaborator KATO Takeshi  
SEKI Takehito  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords準結晶 / 電子顕微鏡 / 結晶学 / 原子配列 / マグネシウム合金 / 複雑合金相
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Quasicrystals are constructed by quasiperiodic arrays of atoms, and their physical origin has been attributed to the unique rotational symmetry (e.g., five-fold rotational symmetry) that is incompatible with conventional periodic order. In the present study, we show that, for the first time, the quasiperiodic atomic structure occurs with a normal cubic symmetry (i.e., quasiperiodic cubic crystal) in a rapidly solidified Mg-60at%Al alloy, based on hyperspace crystallography analysis of the electron diffraction patterns and the direct structure observations by high-resolution electron microscopy. The present observations suggest that the quasiperiodic order is governed not by underlying specific symmetry but perhaps by intrinsic interactions between the atoms/molecules, providing an important hint on the hierarchical principle how the atoms build up periodic/aperiodic materials.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Local cluster symmetry of a highly ordered quasicrystalline Al58Cu26Ir16 extracted through multivariate analysis of STEM images2015

    • Author(s)
      Takehito Seki and Eiji Abe
    • Journal Title

      Microscopy

      Volume: 64 Issue: 5 Pages: 341-349

    • DOI

      10.1093/jmicro/dfv035

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 最先端電子顕微鏡法―どこまで見えるようになったのか?―2015

    • Author(s)
      阿部 英司
    • Journal Title

      化学工学 Chemical Engineering of Japan

      Volume: 79 Pages: 623-626

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] “The quasiperiodic average structure of highly disordered decagonal Zn-Mg-Dy and its temperature dependence”2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Ors, H. Takakura, E. Abe and W. Steurer
    • Journal Title

      Acta Crystallographica Sect. B

      Volume: 70 Issue: 2 Pages: 315-330

    • DOI

      10.1107/s2052520614001115

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Scanning transmission electron microscopy on quasicrystals2016

    • Author(s)
      Eiji Abe
    • Organizer
      ICQ13 (13th International Conference on Quasicrystals)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kathmandu, Nepal
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mg alloys strengthened by complex phases2016

    • Author(s)
      Eiji Abe, Alok Singh
    • Organizer
      TMS2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Nashville, Tennessee, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A New Era of Electron Microscopy for Materials Science2015

    • Author(s)
      Eiji Abe
    • Organizer
      6th ISAJ (Indian Scientists Association in Japan) Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Indian Embassy, Tokyo, JAPAN
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Phase-Contrast Characteristics of Annular Bright-Field Imaging in STEM2015

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Takanashi, Takehito Seki, Eiji Abe
    • Organizer
      The 2nd East-Asia Microscopy Conference (EAMC-2)
    • Place of Presentation
      The Himeji Chamber of Commerce and Industry (HCCI), Himeji, Hyogo, JAPAN
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] STEM像多変量解析と放射光回折実験による準結晶の精密構造解析2015

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 大浦 将弥,坂倉 匡紀,高倉 洋礼,阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第71回学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-13 – 2015-05-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] HAADF/ABF同時定量による精密結晶構造解析の可能性の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第71回学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-13 – 2015-05-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] STEM定量解析に向けた像シミュレーションモデルの検討2015

    • Author(s)
      高梨直人,関岳人,阿部英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会第71回学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mg-Al系立方対称準結晶への微量Zn添加の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      加藤 剛史, 関 岳人, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第70回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学 早稲田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 電子顕微鏡によるAl-Co-Ni巨大近似結晶の精密構造解析2015

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第70回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学 早稲田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] STEM像多変量解析によるAl-Cu-TM (TM=Rh, Ir) 正十角形準結晶のクラスター構造解析2015

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 大浦 将弥,阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第70回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学 早稲田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Direct Observations of Local Electronic States in an Al-based Quasicrystal by STEM-EELS2014

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第58回シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学 医学部百年講堂
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-16 – 2014-11-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Mg-Al液体急冷合金中に見出された立方対称準結晶2014

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 加藤 剛史, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2014年秋期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学 東山キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Electron Microscopy of Quasicrystals - the State of the Art2014

    • Author(s)
      E. Abe
    • Organizer
      18th International Microscopy Congress 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague, Czech Republic
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-07 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Direct observations of local electronic states in Al-based quasicrystals by STEM-EELS2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Seki, E. Abe
    • Organizer
      18th International Microscopy Congress 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague, Czech Republic
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-07 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Electron Microscopy for Atomic/Electronic Structure of Quasicrystals2014

    • Author(s)
      E. Abe
    • Organizer
      IUCr 2014 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Qubec, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-05 – 2014-08-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Direct observations of local electronic states in Al-based quasicrystals by STEM-EELS2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Seki, E. Abe
    • Organizer
      IUCr 2014 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Qubec, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-05 – 2014-08-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A cubic quasicrystal in a rapidly-solidified Mg-Al alloy2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Kato, T. Seki, E. Abe
    • Organizer
      IUCr 2014 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Qubec, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-05 – 2014-08-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 電子顕微鏡直接観察による精密構造解析への挑戦2014

    • Author(s)
      阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第70回記念学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-11 – 2014-05-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] STEM像多変量解析に基づく複雑結晶局所構造の定量解析2014

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第70回記念学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-11 – 2014-05-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] STEM-EELSによるAl-Cu-Ir 正10角形準結晶中の局所電子状態観察2014

    • Author(s)
      関 岳人, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第70回記念学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-11 – 2014-05-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 通常結晶対称性を持つ準周期構造の実験的検証2014

    • Author(s)
      加藤 剛史, 関 岳人, 阿部 英司
    • Organizer
      日本顕微鏡学会 第70回記念学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-11 – 2014-05-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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