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Synthesis of VN/C nanoparticles with high surface area using ion-exchange method

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26630402
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Reaction engineering/Process system
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

ZHENG Guobin  長崎大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (40346929)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SANO Hideaki  長崎大学, 工学研究科, 助手 (10253634)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords窒化バナジウム / スーパーキャパシタ / 多孔質炭素 / イオン交換 / レソルシノール / タンニン酸 / ナノ粒子 / イオン交換樹脂 / グラフェン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research aimed at the development of VN/Carbon nanocomposite electrode for supercapacitor. By adding phenolsulfonic acid in resorcinol-formaldehyde solution, sRF resin with sulfonic acid groups was synthesized. The sRFC, which was obtained by carbonization and activation of sRF, had high volume of mesopores and showed very high specific capacitance. However, VN/sRFC was not successfully obtained because only small amount of vanadium was introduced into sRF resin. V2O5 nanofibers were synthesized from ion-exchanged HVO3 with addition of CNTs and other N-compounds such as urine or dicyandiamide. After nitridation at relatively low temperature, VN nanoparticles of around 10 nm were synthesized. The capacitance of VN in CNT/VN reached near 300 F/g. On another work, considering small pores in sRF resin, we developed a technology to synthesize highly porous carbon using tannic acid, which showed very high capacitance and excellent charge/discharge behavior.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] タンニン酸を原料とした炭素多孔体の合成2016

    • Author(s)
      鄭国斌
    • Organizer
      第54回セラミックス基礎科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      グランデはがくれ(佐賀市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fabrication of porous carbon from tannic acid using MgO and Mg(OH)2 as template2015

    • Author(s)
      Guobin Zheng
    • Organizer
      第42回炭素材料学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学千里山キャンパス(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Synthesis and electrochemical properties of CNT/VN nanocomposites2015

    • Author(s)
      Guobin Zheng
    • Organizer
      The 32nd International Japan-Korea Seminar on Ceramics
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel New Otani Nagaoka(Nagaoka, Japan)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] VN/Cナノ複合材の作製と電気化学キャパシタ特性2015

    • Author(s)
      鄭 国斌
    • Organizer
      日本セラミックス協会九州支部合同研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      アバンセ(佐賀市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] VN/Cナノ多孔体のキャパシタ特性2014

    • Author(s)
      和田遼祐,佐野秀明,鄭国斌
    • Organizer
      日本セラミックス協会九州支部秋季合同研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州市ウェルとばた(北九州市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] グラフェン/VNナノ複合材のキャパシタ特性2014

    • Author(s)
      上野太裕,佐野秀明,鄭国斌
    • Organizer
      日本セラミックス協会九州支部秋季合同研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州市ウェルとばた(北九州市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ナノカーボンの形態・構造制御と電気二重層キャパシタへの応用2014

    • Author(s)
      鄭 国斌
    • Organizer
      第4回若手セラミックスフォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎スカイホテル(長崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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