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Developmental epigenetic regulation for neuronal diversity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26640012
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionUniversity of Yamanashi (2015-2016)
Osaka University (2014)

Principal Investigator

TOYODA Shunsuke  山梨大学, 総合研究部, 医学研究員 (10727415)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords神経細胞 / エピジェネティクス / 多様性 / 神経回路 / iPS細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

By conducting DNA methylation analysis from the embryo to the postnatal brain, establishment of the iPS cell line from the embryonic lethal mouse and generation of the chimeric mouse, and gene expression analysis and morphological analysis at the single neuron level, we revealed that differential DNA methylation dependent on DNA methylation enzyme Dnmt3b regulates the stochastic expression of the clustered protocadherin genes in Purkinje cells and that it is involved in pattern formation of dendrites. In addition, as a collaborative research, we found that the epigenetic regulation at the developmental stage is also involved in the formation of reciprocal synaptic connections dependent on the cell lineage of the cerebral cortex by performing double whole cell recording in the brain of chimeric mice.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Establishment of high reciprocal connectivity between clonal cortical neurons is regulated by the Dnmt3b DNA methyltransferase and clustered protocadherins2016

    • Author(s)
      Tarusawa E., Sanbo M., Okayama A., Miyashita T., Kitsukawa T., Hirayama T., Hirabayashi T., Hasegawa S., Kaneko R., Toyoda S., Kobayashi T., Kato-Itoh M., Nakauchi H., Hirabayashi M., Yagi T., Yoshimura Y.
    • Journal Title

      BMC Biology

      Volume: 14 Issue: 1 Pages: 103-103

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12915-016-0326-6

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Developmental epigenetic modification regulates stochastic expression of clustered protocadherin genes, generating single neuron diversity.2014

    • Author(s)
      Toyoda S, Kawaguchi M, Kobayashi T, Tarusawa E, Toyama T, Okano M, Oda M, Nakauchi H, Yoshimura Y, Sanbo M, Hirabayashi M, Hirayama T, Hirabayashi T, Yagi T.
    • Journal Title

      Neuron

      Volume: 82 Issue: 1 Pages: 94-108

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuron.2014.02.005

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 神経細胞の多様化に重要な発生初期のエピジェネティック制御 クラスター型プロトカドヘリン遺伝子の確率的発現2014

    • Author(s)
      豊田峻輔, 八木健
    • Journal Title

      実験医学

      Volume: 32 (14) Pages: 2263-2266

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 神経細胞の多様化に重要な発生期のエピジェネティック制御2015

    • Author(s)
      豊田峻輔
    • Organizer
      BMB2015(第38回日本分子生物学会年会、第88回日本生化学会大会 合同大会)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Developmental epigenetic modification regulates stochastic expression of clustered Protocadherin genes, generating single neuron diversity2014

    • Author(s)
      Toyoda S, Yagi T.
    • Organizer
      9th FENS Forum of Neuroscience
    • Place of Presentation
      イタリア ミラノ
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-05 – 2014-07-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 豊田峻輔 ホームページ

    • URL

      http://researchmap.jp/toyoda02/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 山梨大学医学部・大学院総合研究部 生理学講座神経生理学教室 ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.med.yamanashi.ac.jp/basic/physio02/Kitamura_Lab_j/Top_j.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 山梨大学医学部・大学院総合研究部  生理学講座第2教室 ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.med.yamanashi.ac.jp/basic/physio02/Kitamura_Lab_j/Top_j.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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