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Dissecting the mechanism of cell competition by using novel model system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26640077
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Tumor biology
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Ohsawa Shizue  京都大学, 生命科学研究科, 准教授 (80515065)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords細胞競合 / Wiingless / Wingless
Outline of Final Research Achievements

There are growing evidence showing that “Cell Competition”, a struggle for existence in multicellular communities, positively and negatively regulates cancer development and progression. However, the molecular mechanism of cell competition is still unclear. In this study, by using Gal4/UAS system in Drosophila imaginal epithelia, we established a novel model system for cell competition, in which cell competition occurs continuously, enabling us to detect cell competition more easily. We found by using this model system that Wingless signaling (a mammalian Wnt homolog) regulate cell competition triggered by differential expression level of ribosomal proteins.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 5 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] JNK signaling is coverted from anti- to pro-tumor pathway by Ras-mediated switch of Warts activity2015

    • Author(s)
      Masato Enomoto, Daisuke Kizawa, Shizue Ohsawa, Tatsushi Igaki
    • Journal Title

      Developmental Biology

      Volume: 403 Issue: 2 Pages: 162-171

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.05.001

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Mitochondrial defects trigger proliferation of neighbouring cells via a senescence-associated secretory phenotype in Drosophila2014

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura M, Ohsawa S, Igaki T
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 5264-5264

    • DOI

      10.1038/ncomms6264

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Loss of Rab5 drives non-autonomous cell proliferation through TNF and Ras signaling in Drosophila2014

    • Author(s)
      Takino K, Ohsawa S, Igaki T
    • Journal Title

      Developmental Biology

      Volume: 395 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-28

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.09.003

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Dissecting tumor heterogeneity in flies: genetic basis of interclonal oncogenic coorperation2014

    • Author(s)
      Ohsawa S,Takemoto D, Igaki T
    • Journal Title

      J. Biochem

      Volume: 156 Issue: 3 Pages: 129-36

    • DOI

      10.1093/jb/mvu045

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Ensuring robust control of organ size by "cell-turnover" in Drosophila2016

    • Author(s)
      Shizue Ohsawa, Nanami Akai, Tatsushi Igaki
    • Organizer
      the CDB Symposium 2016 - Size in Development: Growth, Shape and Allometry - (ポスター発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      理研CDB (神戸)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 細胞間コミュニケーションを介した上皮の内在性がん抑制機構2016

    • Author(s)
      大澤 志津江
    • Organizer
      平成27年度 文部科学省 新学術領域「がん研究分野の特性等を踏まえた支援活動」公開シンポジウム(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      一橋講堂 学術総合センター (東京)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 発生ロバストネスを支える細胞競合の分子機構2015

    • Author(s)
      大澤 志津江、赤井 菜々美、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会・第88回日本生化学会 合同大会 ワークショップ(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(神戸)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] エンドサイトーシス破綻が引き起こす細胞核の肥大化メカニズムとその腫瘍悪性化における役割2015

    • Author(s)
      叢 博杰、大澤 志津江、瀧野 恭子、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会・第88回日本生化学会 合同大会(ポスター発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(神戸)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genetic and theoretical approaches for understanding cellular fitness in cell competition2015

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Baba, Shizue Ohsawa, Seiya Nishikawa, Atsuko Takamatsu, Tatsushi Igaki
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会・第88回日本生化学会 合同大会(ポスター発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(神戸)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genetic and theoretical approaches for understanding cellular fitness in cell competition2015

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Baba, Shizue Ohsawa, Tatsushi Igaki
    • Organizer
      第1回新学術領域「細胞競合」国際シンポジウム(ポスター発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 上皮の恒常性維持を司る細胞競合の分子基盤2015

    • Author(s)
      大澤 志津江
    • Organizer
      第1006回生物科学セミナー(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cell competition that regulates epithelial homeostasis in Drosophila2014

    • Author(s)
      Ohsawa S, Kunimasa K, Yamamoto M, Igaki T
    • Organizer
      MBI-Japan Joint Symposium on Mechanobiology of Development and Multicellular Dynamics (口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      National University of Singapore(シンガポール)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Tissue growth regulation by “cell turnover” in Drosophila2014

    • Author(s)
      Akai N, Ohsawa S, Igaki T
    • Organizer
      MBI-Japan Joint Symposium on Mechanobiology of Deveopment and Multicellular Dynamics(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      National University of Singapore(シンガポール)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 細胞老化が駆動する非自律的な腫瘍悪性化の遺伝学的解析2014

    • Author(s)
      中村 麻衣、大澤 志津江、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第37回日本分子生物学会年会(ポスター発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 細胞間コミュニケーションを介した上皮の恒常性維持2014

    • Author(s)
      大澤 志津江
    • Organizer
      南紀生物セミナー(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      和歌山医科大学(和歌山)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] エンドサイトーシス制御破綻が引き起こすアポトーシス誘導性増殖の分子基盤2014

    • Author(s)
      瀧野 恭子、大澤 志津江、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第23回日本Cell death学会学術集会(ポスター発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京医科歯科大学(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-18 – 2014-07-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 細胞老化による細胞死耐性獲得と細胞非自律的な腫瘍悪性化2014

    • Author(s)
      中村 麻衣、大澤 志津江、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第23回日本Cell Death学会学術集会 (ポスター発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京医科歯科大学(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 上皮細胞競合を駆動する細胞認識機構の遺伝学的解析2014

    • Author(s)
      大澤 志津江、國政 啓、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第66回日本細胞生物学会大会(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県新公会堂(奈良)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 細胞老化が駆動する非自律的な腫瘍悪性化の遺伝学的解析2014

    • Author(s)
      中村 麻衣、大澤 志津江、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第66回日本細胞生物学会大会(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県新公会堂(奈良)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] エンドサイトーシス制御破綻が駆動する細胞非自律的な増殖制御機構2014

    • Author(s)
      瀧野 恭子、大澤 志津江、井垣 達吏
    • Organizer
      第66回日本細胞生物学会大会(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県新公会堂(奈良)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Non-cell autonomous tumor progression driven by cellular senescence2014

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura M, Ohsawa S, Igaki T
    • Organizer
      第11回日本ショウジョウバエ研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢歌劇座(石川)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Non-autonomous tissue growth by endocytic regulation of Eiger and Ras signaling2014

    • Author(s)
      Takino K, Ohsawa S, Igaki T
    • Organizer
      第11回日本ショウジョウバエ研究会(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢歌劇座(石川)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dissecting the mechanism of cell competition that regulates epithelial homeostasis in Drosophila2014

    • Author(s)
      Ohsawa S, Kunimasa K, Igaki T
    • Organizer
      第47回日本発生生物学会大会(口頭発表)
    • Place of Presentation
      ウインク愛知(名古屋)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] “New Principles in Developmental Processes” Cell competition: the struggle for existence in multicellular communities2014

    • Author(s)
      Kunimasa K, Ohsawa S, Igaki T
    • Total Pages
      13
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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