Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
|
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Crawling migration plays an essential role in a variety of biological phenomena. Keratocytes are wound-healing cells in fish skin. Stress fibers in keratocytes align almost perpendicular to the migration-direction. It seems that in order to efficiently retract the rear, it is better that the stress fibers align parallel to it. The unique alignment of stress fibers in keratocytes may play other roles. Here, we reveal that the stress fibers are stereoscopically arranged so as to surround the cytoplasm in the cell body; we directly show, in sequential three-dimensional recordings, their rolling motion during migration. Ablation of parts of the stress fibers induced the collapse of the left-right balance of crawling migration. The rotation of these stress fibers plays the role of a wheel in crawling migration of keratocytes.
|