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Creation of new light-dependent enzymes using cyanobacteria with high transformation efficiency

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26660084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied biochemistry
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

FUJITA Yuichi  名古屋大学, 生命農学研究科, 教授 (80222264)

Research Collaborator TSUJIMOTO Ryoma  
YAMAKAWA Hisanori  
HIRAIDE Yuto  
HASHIMOTO Kazuki  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords光依存型プロトクロロフィリド還元酵素 / シアノバクテリア / クロロフィル生合成 / 酵素 / 進化 / 形質転換 / プロトクロロフィリド還元酵素 / 進化分子工学 / 強光適応
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Light-dependent protochlorophyllide reductase (LPOR), which requires light for catalysis, operates in chlorophyll biosynthesis. LPOR belongs to the short chain dehydrogenase (SDR) family and has an intrinsic loop structure that provides the structural basis for the light-driven catalytic function in addition to the common structure of the SDR family. In this study, we tried to re-create a new LPOR from a library constructed using synthetic semi-random DNA in the cyanobacterial mutant, in which shows a lethal phenotype under high light conditions in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. However, at the moment, a mutant carrying such a new LPOR has not yet isolated. We consider two main technical hurdles that should be solved in future; 1) semi-random DNA fragments have length variation (±2 bases) in current synthetic technology. 2) the parental strain contains a cell population bearing high-light tolerant revertants, which may be generated by high mutation rate in the recJ mutant.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Isolation of cyanobacterial mutants exhibiting growth defects under microoxic conditions by transposon tagging mutagenesis of <i>Synechocystis</i> sp. PCC 68032017

    • Author(s)
      K. Terauchi, R. Sobue, Y. Furutani, R.Aoki, Y.Fujita
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology

      Volume: 63 Issue: 2 Pages: 131-138

    • DOI

      10.2323/jgam.2016.08.004

    • NAID

      130006770752

    • ISSN
      0022-1260, 1349-8037
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Stoichiometry of ATP hydrolysis and chlorophyllide formation of dark-operative protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase from Rhodobacter capsulatus2016

    • Author(s)
      Nomata, J., Terauchi, K. and Fujita, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 470 Issue: 3 Pages: 704-709

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.01.070

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Transformation of the cyanobacterium Leptolyngbya boryana by electroporation2015

    • Author(s)
      Tsujimoto, R., Kotani, H., Nonaka, A., Miyahara, Y., Hiraide, Y. and Fujita, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Bio-Protocol

      Volume: 5

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Identification of the chlE gene encoding oxygen-independent Mg-protoporphyrin IX mono methyl ester cyclase in cyanobacteria2015

    • Author(s)
      Yamanashi, K., Minamizaki, K. and Fujita, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 463 Issue: 4 Pages: 1328-1333

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.06.124

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Loss of cytochrome C_m stimulates cyanobacterial heterotrophic growth in the dark2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiraide, Y., Oshima, K., Fujisawa, T., Uesaka, K., Hirose, Y., Tsujimoto, R., Yamamoto, H., Okamoto, S., Nakamura, Y., Terauchi, K., Omata, T., Ihara, K., Hattori, M. and Fujita, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Plant and Cell Physiology

      Volume: 57 Issue: 2 Pages: 334-345

    • DOI

      10.1093/pcp/pcu165

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evolutionary aspects and regulation of tetrapyrrole biosynthesis in cyanobacteria under aerobic and anaerobic environments2015

    • Author(s)
      Fujita, Y., Tsujimoto, R. and Aoki, R.
    • Journal Title

      Life

      Volume: 5 Issue: 2 Pages: 1172-1203

    • DOI

      10.3390/life5021172

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp. PCC 6803における運動性獲得変異株のゲノム解析2017

    • Author(s)
      藤田祐一・上坂一馬・戸松千映・井原邦夫・寺内一姫
    • Organizer
      第11回日本ゲノム微生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶応大学湘南キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-02
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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