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Study on nuclear size control

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26660089
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied biochemistry
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Kume Kazunori  広島大学, 先端物質科学研究科, 助教 (80452613)

Research Collaborator Nurse Paul  The Francis Crick Institute
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords細胞核サイズ / オルガネラ構造 / 細胞増殖 / 分裂酵母
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Nucleus is one of membrane-bound organelles and important for maintenance of genome DNA in eukaryotic cells. Nuclear size, required for nuclear function, is proportional to cell size, resulting in a constant ratio between nuclear and cellular volumes (N/C ratio). However, how this is achieved remains elusive. To understand molecular mechanisms of nuclear size control in eukaryotic cells, we studied N/C ratio mutants using fission yeast, a model organism of eukaryotic cell. We found that properly regulated nucleocytoplasmic transport and membrane growth are critical for appropriate nuclear size control in growing cells. This finding may contribute to understanding a cause of cancer, because cancer cells have enlarged nucleus.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] フランシス・クリック研究所(英国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] フランシス・クリック研究所(英国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] A systematic genomic screen implicates nucleocytoplasmic transport and membrane growth in nuclear size control2017

    • Author(s)
      Kume K, Cantwell H, Neumann FR, Jones AW, Snijders AP, and Nurse P
    • Journal Title

      PLOS Genetics

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 5 Pages: e1006767-e1006767

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pgen.1006767

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母の細胞核サイズ制御機構2017

    • Author(s)
      久米一規
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2017年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母の核サイズ制御機構2016

    • Author(s)
      久米一規
    • Organizer
      第49回酵母遺伝学フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      シーサイドホテル舞子ビラ神戸
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 細胞はいかにして核サイズを制御するのか?2015

    • Author(s)
      久米一規
    • Organizer
      第3回NBRP酵母シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 細胞核サイズの制御に重要な遺伝子の探索2015

    • Author(s)
      久米一規
    • Organizer
      第48回酵母遺伝学フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Nuclear cytoplasmic transport is critical for nuclear size control in fission yeast2015

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Kume, Paul Nurse
    • Organizer
      8th International fission yeast meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-21 – 2015-06-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Nuclear cytoplasmic transport is critical for nuclear size control in fission yeast2015

    • Author(s)
      Kazunori Kume
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Fission Yeast Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸市
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母の細胞核サイズ制御機構に重要な遺伝子の探索2015

    • Author(s)
      久米一規、Paul Nurse
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26 – 2015-03-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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