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Studies on mechanisms of viral takeover of its cyanobacterial host for application platform of a next generation fermentation system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26660171
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Aquatic life science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Yoshida Takashi  京都大学, 農学研究科, 准教授 (80305490)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 左子 芳彦  京都大学, 農学研究科, 教授 (60153970)
澤山 茂樹  京都大学, 農学研究科, 教授 (80357178)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsシアノファージ / ラン藻 / ミクロキスティス / トランスクリプトーム / 光発酵
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined transcriptional dynamics of genes of cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa and its pahge during infection through RNA-seq and in silico analysis. Phage gene dynamics showed three expression classes like other lytic dsDNA phages including marine cyanophages; early (host-takeover), middle (replication) and late genes (virion morphogenesis). The early genes are concentrated in a single ~5.8 kb window on the phage genome spanning 10 open-reading frames. Almost all host genes (99%) did not show significant change in expression throughout infection. Bacterial RNA polymerase (sigma70)-recognition sequences were also found in the upstream region of middle and late genes, but not the phage-specific motifs. Our findings suggested that Ma-LMM01 phage archived sequential three expression patterns with no change in host promoter activity unlike known T4-like phages.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Presentation (4 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Presentation] アオコ原因ラン藻Microcystis aeruginosaにおけるファージ感染時の網羅的転写動態解析2017

    • Author(s)
      森本大地、本田貴史、中田舞、左子芳彦、吉田天士
    • Organizer
      平成29年度日本水産学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京海洋大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アオコ原因ラン藻Microcystis aeruginosaにおけるファージ感染による転写動態変化の網羅的解析2016

    • Author(s)
      森本大地、本田貴史、左子芳彦、吉田天士
    • Organizer
      平成28年度日本水産学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都東京海洋大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Transcriptome analysis of Microcystis aeruginosa during Ma-LMM01 infection2015

    • Author(s)
      Morimoto Daichi, Honda Takashi, Sako Yoshihiko, Yoshida Takashi
    • Organizer
      第30回日本微生物生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県土浦亀城プラザ
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ファージMa-LMM01感染過程におけるMicrocystis aeruginosaの遺伝子転写解析2014

    • Author(s)
      本田貴史、左子芳彦、吉田天士
    • Organizer
      第30回日本微生物生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡県、浜松アクトシティ
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 海洋分子微生物学研究室HP

    • URL

      http://www.microbiology.marine.kais.kyoto-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 海洋分子微生物学研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.microbiology.marine.kais.kyoto-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report 2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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