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Regulation of cancer malignancy through the cargo sorting into exosomes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26670158
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Pathological medical chemistry
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

NAKAMURA Shun-ichi  神戸大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (40155833)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OKADA Taro  神戸大学, 大学院医学研究科, 准教授 (80304088)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywordsエキソソーム / S1P / スフィンゴシン・キナーゼ / Met / S1P受容体 / 癌微細環境
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the present studies we investigated the role of S1P signal in the cargo sorting into exosomes. As for the cargo molecule, we focused Met protein, which is known to play roles in the malignancy of several cancers. We cultured human melanoma B16-F10 cells in the absence or presence of sphingosine kinase (SK) inhibitor, HACPT for 1 day and quantitated the amount of Met in the exosomes. HACPT caused a significant decrease in Met amount compared with the control. However, knockdown of SK2 by a specific siRNA showed no significant changes in the amount of Met. We are now preparing SK2-nockout cells by a CRISPR/Cas system to investigate further the role of S1P signal in the Met sorting into exosomes.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] エキソソームの形成機構2015

    • Author(s)
      梶本武利、岡田太郎、中村俊一
    • Journal Title

      細胞工学

      Volume: 34 Pages: 168-173

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Sphingosine kinases modulate the secretion of amyloid β precursor protein from SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells: the role of α-synuclein2014

    • Author(s)
      Jesko, H., Okada, T., Strosznajder, R. P., & Nakamura, S.
    • Journal Title

      Folia Neuropathol.

      Volume: 52 Pages: 70-78

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Ongoing activation of sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors mediates maturation of exosomal multivesicular endosomes2014

    • Author(s)
      梶本武利、岡田太郎、宮聡志、張麗芳、中村俊一
    • Organizer
      第87回日本生化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-15 – 2014-10-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2016-06-03  

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