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Pathogenetic machanism for pyoderma gangrenosusm by disruption of the production pathway of phosphatidylinositol (3,5) biphosphate

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26670518
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Dermatology
Research InstitutionAkita University

Principal Investigator

Hasunuma Naoko  秋田大学, 医学部, その他 (10282170)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) Manabe Motomu  秋田大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 教授 (30138309)
Horie Yasuo  秋田大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 講師 (30282164)
Research Collaborator SUZUKI Tomoko  
KAGAYA Masami  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords壊疽性膿皮症 / イノシトールリン脂質 / ノックアウトマウス / 炎症性皮膚疾患 / 細胞内小胞輸送系 / PIPKIII / 細胞内小胞輸送 / 空胞形成 / タモキシフェン / PipkIII / オートファージー / 遺伝子改変マウス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Pyoderma gangrenosum is a chronic inflammatory skin disease of unknown etiology. To investigate the pathogenic mechanism for pyoderma gangrenosum, we generated mutant mice harboring epidermal specific deletion of type III phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase (PipkIII). However, the mutant mice died several hours after birth. To overcome this neonatal death and to examine functional roles of PipkIII in the epidermis, we then generated tamoxifen-inducible PipkIII-deficient mice. After tamoxifen application, we found that intensive vacuolization occurred in the epidemis and follicular epithelium. However, we failed to detect dense neutrophilic infiltration in the dermis, which is a characteristic histopathological feature of pyoderma gangrenosum, in the mutant mice. We will examine the role of PipkIII in intracellular transport in the epidermis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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