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Usefulness of exosome quantification as a biomarker for human upper GI cancer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26670597
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Digestive surgery
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

Matsubara Hisahiro  千葉大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (20282486)

Research Collaborator KANO Masayuki  
MATSUMOTO Yasunori  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords食道癌 / 胃癌 / エクソソーム / CD63 / 外科 / 癌 / 遺伝子 / トランスレーショナルリサーチ / 発癌制御 / テトラスパニン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We assessed the exosome dynamics with mouse model and quantify plasma exosome by cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity, which is known to be enriched within exosomes. We analyzed the relationship between exosome quantification and clinical characters in ESCC patients.
In order to image and analyze the movement of cancer cell-derived exosomes, green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged CD63, which is a general marker of exosomes, was expressed in human esophageal squamous cancer cell line TE2. Mouse model of human ESCC were then established by s.c. injection of TE2-CD63-GFP or TE2 cell lines. Our data indicates tumor derived exosome can emitted from the tumor and circulate in the blood flow. Our data indicates the exosome number was higher in ESCC patients than no malignant patients. Althogh there were no difference in tumor depth, lymph node status, distant metastasis, the exosome number can be a prognostic marker for ESCC (P=0.04).

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 5 results)

  • [Presentation] Usefulness of exosome quantification by cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity as a biomarker for human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma2016

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori Matsumoto, Masayuki Kano, Yasunori Akutsu, Naoyuki Hanari, Isamu Hoshino, Kentaro Murakami, Akihiro Usui, Hiroshi Suito, Masahiko Takahashi, Ryota Otsuka, Hisahiro Matsubara.
    • Organizer
      AACR Annual Meeting 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A paradoxical observation for its upregulation and the prognostic significance about miR-7 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma2016

    • Author(s)
      Kano Masayuki, Yasunori Matsumoto, Isamu Hoshino, Kentaro Murakami, Yasunori Akutsu, Hisahiro Matsubara.
    • Organizer
      AACR Annual Meeting 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 食道癌集学的治療における個別化の現状と展望2015

    • Author(s)
      松原 久裕
    • Organizer
      第53回日本癌治療学会学術集会 臓器別シンポジウム2
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府・京都市・国立京都会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 食道癌に対する集学的治療の展開2015

    • Author(s)
      松原 久裕
    • Organizer
      第3回北海道周術期管理フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道・札幌市・京王プラザホテル札幌
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Current topics of junctional cancer2015

    • Author(s)
      松原 久裕
    • Organizer
      The JAPAN-CHINA Gastroenterological Surgical Forum 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      中国、上海
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Functional analysis of exosomes derived from human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma2015

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori Matsumoto, Hisahiro Matsubara
    • Organizer
      AACR Annual Meeting 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      ペンシルバニアコンベンションセンター, ペンシルバニア州, 米国
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-18 – 2015-04-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] StageIV胃癌の検討 ~conversion surgery確立と腹膜播種標的新規局所治療の 開発~2015

    • Author(s)
      加野 将之, 松原 久裕
    • Organizer
      第115回日本外科学会定期学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場 名古屋市 愛知県
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-16 – 2015-04-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 食道癌に対する新規治療開発2015

    • Author(s)
      松原 久裕
    • Organizer
      第25回広島食道疾患懇話会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学医学部広仁会館 広島市 広島県
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Topics of surgical treatment for esophago-gastric junctional cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      HIshairo Matsubara
    • Organizer
      The JAPAN-CHINA Gastroenterological Surgery Forum 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      中国大連シャングリラホテル 大連市 中国
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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