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Reoxygenation with 100% oxygen following hypoxia in newborn mice causes learning impairment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26670690
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Anesthesiology
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

UEKI MASAAKI  神戸大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 研究員 (20213332)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords新生児蘇生 / 100%酸素 / 迷路学習 / エリスロポイエチン / 低酸素 / 100%酸素蘇生 / 脳発達障害 / caspase-3 / 8方向迷路
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Postnatal day 7 (P7) mice were either subjected to hypoxia in 8% oxygen for 60 min or served as controls. Following hypoxia, mice underwent reoxygenation for 30 min with 21% or 100% oxygen. Reoxygenation with 100% oxygen significantly increased caspase-3 in the whole brain compared with 21% oxygen, and significantly decreased erythropoietin (EPO) mRNA expression compared with 21% oxygen 9 h after reoxygenation. There was no difference in brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA levels among the groups. The performance ratios of error in mice given 100% oxygen in the radial maze test at P63 were significantly higher compared with mice given 21% oxygen. Furthermore, administration of EPO (5000 u/kg), EUK134 (20mg/kg) rescued the performance ratios of error in mice given 100% oxygen in the radial maze test.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2014

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] エリスロポイエチンは出生時低酸素症に対する100%酸素蘇生後の脳神経発達障害を改善する2014

    • Author(s)
      植木 正明, 森下 淳, 牛尾 将洋, 前川 信博
    • Organizer
      日本麻酔科学会第61回学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-16
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 発達期の脳に対する麻酔薬の影響2014

    • Author(s)
      植木正明
    • Organizer
      日本麻酔科学会第61回学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2016-06-03  

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